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Thursday, February 14, 2013

Big Data and Little Kids: "Assessment" in Obama's Pre-K Plan - Dana Goldstein

Big Data and Little Kids: "Assessment" in Obama's Pre-K Plan - Dana Goldstein:


Big Data and Little Kids: "Assessment" in Obama's Pre-K Plan

Via Twitter, I'm seeing a lot of anxiety about the part of President Obama's new universal preschool proposal that calls for "comprehensive data and assessment systems" to track student progress and program quality. I know what you're thinking: Standardized tests for four-year olds? And I agree, it is absurd to imagine toddlers filling in Scantron bubbles. But that isn't at all what the administration has ever meant when it talks about assessing pre-K quality. Instead, the Obama/Duncan vision is for statewide data systems that link students' early elementary school performance back to the preschool programs they attended, so those programs (not individual teachers or students) can be judged on whether they adequately prepare children for school.
As I reported for Slate in 2011, the potential best part of this Big Data for Little Kids push is that the accepted best practices for early childhood assessment include "testing" not only literacy and numeracy skills, but also the sorts of social, emotional, motor, and creativity skills that have gotten such short shrift since the onset of the No Child Left Behind era. For the youngest students, those skills include whether a child is confident asking questions, whether she can fasten her Velcro shoes and zip