In a declaration that raised hackles for its vague, complicated — and some say unfair — criteria, state officials on Monday named seven schools in Santa Clara County and four in San Mateo County among California's "persistently lowest-achieving schools," a designation that could lead to drastic overhauls.
It's the first time California has drawn up a list of its bottom 5 percent of schools, part of an attempt to attract federal education stimulus funds. Schools on the list have four alternatives: shut down; convert to a charter; replace the principal and staff; or institute other far-reaching reforms.
Education officials say the list isn't meant as punishment, but is a way to identify schools that need help and offer them financial incentives of up to $2 million a year to improve.
The preliminary list of 188 schools in California includes seven schools in San Jose: Hoover and Burnett middle schools in the San Jose Unified School District; Cesar Chavez Elementary and Ocala and Joseph George middle schools in the Alum Rock Union Elementary School District; Escuela