Latest News and Comment from Education

Tuesday, February 3, 2015

From The Classroom To The Campaign Trail : NPR Ed : NPR

From The Classroom To The Campaign Trail : NPR Ed : NPR:



From The Classroom To The Campaign Trail

FEBRUARY 03, 2015 9:03 AM ET



Susan Sadlowski Garza, a counselor at Jane Addams Elementary, canvases with supporters on the south side of Chicago. Garza is running for Chicago's City Council.


 It's a frigid, 9-degree day and Susan Sadlowski Garza is trudging through fresh snow in Chicago's 10th Ward.

"Hi, good morning. How are you? My name is Sue Sadlowski Garza, I'm running for alderman," Garza says to a woman who has just cracked open her front door.
Garza is the only counselor at Jane Addams Elementary, a school of about 850 students on the far south side of Chicago. And she's one of five Chicago teachers running for city council.
The others are: Ed Hershey (25th), Tim Meegan (33rd), Tara Stamps (37th), and Dianne Daleiden (40th).
Garza, like a lot of Chicago teachers, is no fan Mayor Rahm Emanuel.
The mayor made enemies in the Chicago Teachers Union early in his first term. He refused to pay a 4 percent raise promised by the previous administration, then pushed to lengthen the school day by more than an hour. That drama ultimately led to the first schools strike in 25 years.
And Emanuel's decision to close 50 schools has caused even more dissent from teachers and communities.
The mayor, who's facing his own tough re-election challenge, has countered that the tough decisions, like closing 50 schools, were necessary to keep the city's finances under control.
Alderman John Pope is running for re-election against Garza in Ward 10. He says he's proud of the progress he's made to improve schools.
Doug Mcgoldrick/Courtesy of John Pope
These concerns are on Garza's mind when she heads out to talk with voters after school and on weekends.
"Ward by ward and everywhere we go, people have had it," she says. "People are really just standing up and saying we need to take back our city."
Ultimately, Chicago's City Council has little power over the public schools, which are controlled by the mayor and his hand-picked school board.
John Pope, the current 10th Ward Alderman, who's running against Garza, says that doesn't mean he's not involved with schools.
"Certainly, Chicago Public Schools is their own taxing body," Pope said. "But as an alderman, we're responsible for everything pretty much ... I'm certainly proud of the progress we've made in the 10th Ward with respect to schools."
Pope said that since taking office in 2000, he's helped open schools in the ward, not close them.
Garza counters that Pope's constant agreement with Emanuel is telling. City Councilrecords show he's voted with the mayor 100 percent of the time. If elected, Garza says she'll change that.
"Every month, I want to have an open door policy," Garza said. "Because of my From The Classroom To The Campaign Trail : NPR Ed : NPR:

So You Want Evidence of Choice and Charter Problems?

So You Want Evidence of Choice and Charter Problems?:



SO YOU WANT EVIDENCE OF CHOICE AND CHARTER PROBLEMS?



closed charter schools
This is from an auctioneer’s web site announcing a real treasure trove of bargain basement prices for equipment bought at full price by a charter school with state taxpayer’s money.

So, you think that you want to expand “school choice” for parents by passing proposed legislation that would allow charters and private schools to take tax money with little of the financial or quality safeguards that publicly controlled schools now have? 
And you want evidence that it’s bad? Well, the same model laws have been passed in about 40 states, some of them being on the books for about 10 years now.
There is plenty of evidence to how bad things can get with the same legislation models that are being proposed in the Oklahoma legislature right now.
The “few bad apples” argument just doesn’t hold with this much misbehavior in so many different parts of the country. The problem is with the system of unaccountable private charters that have been pushed through too many state legislatures lately.
Each of these cases are in states where the opening for these huge problems started with the exact same arguments that are being forwarded in Oklahoma and other states right now at the beginning of new legislative sessions.
This is how bad it can get.
Outright fraud
From January 23rd, we see a report from The Columbus Dispatch in Ohio about how a significant number of charters schools there have been caught in surprise inspections falsifying their attendance records to capture more tax money that the receive from the State of Ohio.
The State Auditor organized 30 surprise inspections of charter schools that receive state money per student to educate them. In just the first round, 16 of those 30 schools had discrepancies of more than 10% between how many were actually counted in the school that day and what the school was claiming as their enrollment.
The newspaper report relays this from the 56-page report:
The auditor’s report also critiqued some aspects of charter-school laws, arguing they lack segregation of duties and allow for conflicts of interest among charter-school boards, sponsors and So You Want Evidence of Choice and Charter Problems?:





Lawmakers To Discuss Giving Seattle Mayor Power To Appoint School Board Members | KPLU News for Seattle and the Northwest

Lawmakers To Discuss Giving Seattle Mayor Power To Appoint School Board Members | KPLU News for Seattle and the Northwest:



Lawmakers To Discuss Giving Seattle Mayor Power To Appoint School Board Members







 The role of Seattle's mayor in the city's education system will be up for debate in Olympia this week.

A House Education Committee will take public testimony at its meeting Tuesday ona bill that would give Seattle Mayor Ed Murray the power to appoint two of the seven members of the school board.
The suggestion has touched a nerve with a coalition of parents who've long distrusted the idea of city officials meddling in the school district's affairs. They say Rep. Eric Pettigrew's proposal undercuts the will of the voters and could give supporters of charter schools a foothold in the district.
But Pettigrew, D-Seattle, echoed a sentiment Mayor Ed Murray has also expressed: More people care about how well students do in school rather than about who governs the school district and how.
"The bottom line is: Are we educating kids?" Pettigrew said. "For a number years, consistently, for kids in my district, that hasn't been the case. So I'm looking for anything to shake things up to do things differently."
'We've Seen Very Little Change'
Lawmakers will consider Pettigrew's bill one week before they take up another proposal he's co-sponsoring — a bill that would split Seattle Public Schools into two districts — in hopes of shaking up the district.
"It may be a governance issue, it may be a money issue, it may be an administration issue, it may be a finance issue — I don't know," Pettigrew added. "All I know that is we've been doing the same things over and over again for 30 years, and have seen very little change."
While district officials point to improvements in test scores, particularly among vulnerable populations, superintendent Larry Nyland has also said as many as one-quarter of Seattle Public Schools' 51,000-plus students aren't yet mastering basic Lawmakers To Discuss Giving Seattle Mayor Power To Appoint School Board Members | KPLU News for Seattle and the Northwest:

Civil rights groups, education scholars join fight challenging North Carolina’s school voucher law | The Progressive Pulse

Civil rights groups, education scholars join fight challenging North Carolina’s school voucher law | The Progressive Pulse:

Civil rights groups, education scholars join fight challenging North Carolina’s school voucher law


Civil rights groups as well as a long list of academic scholars have joined the fight to end the state’s new school voucher law, which allows families to use taxpayer dollars to send their children to private schools over which the state exercises almost no oversight.
The opponents of school vouchers, who filed amicus briefs with the N.C. Supreme Court late last week and on Monday in support of the taxpayers and school boards that are suing to end the program, present arguments that range from school vouchers don’t help poor black children as they are intended to contesting the validity of using public dollars for private, religious education.
“The voucher plan will harm the great majority of children of color who will remain in the traditional public schools,” according to the NC NAACP’s amicus brief, filed Monday.
Further, the NAACP brief adds that “[the voucher plan] will undermine North Carolina’s public education system, not just by drawing resources away from the public schools, but also by turning those schools into “discard zones” where only the poorest children remain, and by subsidizing hypersegregated private schools that are at liberty to discriminate against at risk students.”
Duke University public policy professor Helen Ladd heads up a long list of education scholars as well as the Duke Children’s Law Clinic in their friend-of-the-court brief, filed Monday, asserting that a dedicated body of scholarly research indicates that school voucher programs do not produce positive educational outcomes for students.
“While it is possible to cherry-pick a few studies that show occasional modest benefits to students using vouchers – typically those done by advocacy groups rather than independent scholars – the overwhelming thrust of the evidence is that voucher programs do not foster academic gains for children,” asserted the scholars in their brief.
The ACLU along with Americans United for the Separation of Church and State argue in their amicus brief that the state’s voucher program violates the state constitution because no public purpose is served by funding with taxpayer dollars religious education at private schools that discriminate on the basis of religion.
The National Education Association, the nation’s largest teacher’s union, also filed an amicus brief late Monday opposing North Carolina’s voucher program.
- See more at: http://pulse.ncpolicywatch.org/2015/02/02/civil-rights-groups-education-scholars-join-fight-challenging-north-carolinas-school-voucher-law/#sthash.blYK4C1a.dpuf

Private School Vouchers? Thanks, But No Thanks

By Aleksandr Sverdlik, Program on Freedom of Religion and Belief at 3:10pm
Claiming that they merely want to improve students' educational options, "school choice" proponents observed "National School Choice Week" over the past seven days. "School choice" may sound innocuous, but more often than not, a cry for "school choice" is a cry for private school vouchers – a reckless scheme that results in neither quality education nor real choice.
That's why the ACLU joined with allies Friday to file a friend-of-the-court briefopposing a North Carolina voucher program. As we explain in the brief, vouchersundermine the separation of church and state. They do this by shifting millions of taxpayer dollars from public schools – which are open to all, regardless of faith – to private schools, the vast majority of which are religious. In turn, taxpayer funds directly support religious instruction – and not just in theology class, but in biology class, history class, and even math class.
In North Carolina, for example, private religious schools are not required to comply with the same academic standards applied to public schools, and many use Christian textbooks published by Bob Jones University Press and Accelerated Christian Education. These publishers have produced textbooks teaching, among other inaccurate lessons, that "[d]inosaurs and humans were definitely on the earth at the same time and may even have lived side by side within the past few thousand years." What's more, private religious schools can and do discriminate, for example by excluding students on the basis of religion, sexual orientation, or disability.
The principles of religious liberty undoubtedly mean that parents may choose to send https://www.aclu.org/blog/religion-belief/private-school-vouchers-thanks-no-thanks

What Would It Mean to 'Fix' No Child Left Behind? - Room for Debate - NYTimes.com

What Would It Mean to 'Fix' No Child Left Behind? - Room for Debate - NYTimes.com:



What Would It Mean to ‘Fix’ No Child Left Behind?


INTRODUCTION

RFD No Child Left Behind

Evan McGlinn for The New York Times
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act is up for reauthorization, and Congress is busyreviewing the federal education law, which since 2001 is often referred as No Child Left Behind. At issue are fundamental issues like whether the federal government can direct states on how to hold schools accountable.
What would it mean to “fix” the legislation?
READ THE DISCUSSION »


DEBATERS



Monday, February 2, 2015

How “Yeee Haw” Howard Dean is Way off Base Concerning Teach for America

How “Yeee Haw” Howard Dean is Way off Base Concerning Teach for America:




Howard-Dean-Joe-Raedle-Getty-Images-72350864

How “Yeee Haw” Howard Dean is Way off Base Concerning Teach for America


How many times were we subjected to Howard Dean’s Yee Haw speech on the news? And how much will the media debate Dean’s words about Teach for America (TFA)? I am guessing, probably not at all, but his words are out there now, with his Saloninterview, and he is mistaken when it comes to TFA.
Many years ago I heard Howard Dean as Governor of Vermont speak about public schools in a good way. It was on NPR, I believe, as I was driving to work as a teacher. I remembered those words and I liked him when he later ran for president. He seemed a refreshing candidate, and it was painful to watch his decline in that race.
But I couldn’t disagree with Dean more now on his stance for Teach for America. And while you may not pay much attention to Dean, he is, of course, a voice for Democrats, and I think quite revealing of what they are about when it comes to school reform.
Like Dean, I know others too, who have adult children, who have joined TFA. I will never say that young people who enter TFA are not good and decent, filled with the desire to help children, but Teach for America, as an organization, is out to destroy professional teaching, and Dean either doesn’t know that, or he too close to it because of his son’s involvement.  Perhaps he is a privatizer like many Republicans and Democrats. Wherever he gets his ideas, mixing up the neoliberal message here is mistaken.
Dean, like many in both parties, blurs the line between real teacher education and Teach for America, and that is dangerous. It confuses people, leading them to think TFA is the answer to the problems involving teaching and poverty. But TFA, in reality,is much of the problem with what is happening to teacher education today.
He does not seem to understand that it is probably no coincidence that TFA was started in the early 90s. So were many other so-called school reforms, put into place to privatize public schools. Budget cuts meant the deterioration of school programs that parents loved. Poor schools were hit hardest. Parents, who could, ran with their children to the nearest private school.
If leaders really cared about schools and children, they would have enhanced the real teacher education programs, making a teaching degree more valuable…examining teacher education programs that already worked well in this country. Instead, How “Yeee Haw” Howard Dean is Way off Base Concerning Teach for America:

Broad Foundation Puts Hold on Its Prize for Urban Education - District Dossier - Education Week

Broad Foundation Puts Hold on Its Prize for Urban Education - District Dossier - Education Week:



Broad Foundation Puts Hold on Its Prize for Urban Education


Disappointing academic results are prompting the Eli and Edythe Broad Foundation to "pause" its $1 million annual award that recognizes improvements in student achievement in the nation's urban school districts. 

When it was founded 13 years ago, the Broad Prize for Urban Education was meant to galvanize urban school districts that serve low-income students to significantly improve student performance and close the achievement gap. But today, the foundation announced that the prize has been "paused" because of "sluggish" academic results from the country's largest urban school systems and to allow it time to reflect on how it can improve the prize-awarding process given the ways that urban education has evolved in the last 13 years. 

The foundation cited changes in New Orleans since Hurricane Katrina, Tennessee's Achievement School District, and other "portfolio" districts that offer a mix of traditional public schools and charter models as some of the changes that the foundation will review and to update the award. (Some of those efforts are funded by the foundation.) 

"The decision to pause the prize was further precipitated by sluggish academic results from the largest urban school districts in the country," according to the press release making the announcement. "Previously, 75 of the largest public school districts in the country were automatically eligible for The Broad Prize each year. A review board of education experts reviewed performance data and selected the finalists. Since 2002, there have always been four or five finalists." 

But last year, only two districts made it past the review board to a jury for consideration. 

"The rise of a new definition of public school systems, coupled with more rigorous standards and higher expectations for our public schools, convinced us that now is the right time to take a break and evaluate how to improve The Broad Prize so it fulfills its original mission: to catalyze dramatic improvement in America's public schools," said Bruce Reed, president of The Broad Foundation. "We want to make sure any award recognizes the best achievement in K-12 public education today while incentivizing school systems to raise student achievement to the highest level." 

The foundation will still award its $250,000 annual prize for charter schools, which Reed said he hoped would inspire educators across the country "to work with heightened urgency and creativity to make sure that every student achieves at high levels." 

The prize for urban districts had four goals: reward districts that boosted achievement levels for disadvantaged students; restore public confidence in public schools; create incentives for districts to improve; and showcase best practices for urban school districts. 

The announcement was not entirely a surprise for those paying attention. In selecting two winners in 2014—Gwinnett County, Ga., and Orange County, Fla., with Gwinnett being a repeat winner—jurors said they were underwhelmed by the lack of progress. 

Mr. Broad himself hinted that there was some soul searching under way when he took the stage in Manhattan last year to recognize the winners. 

He acknowledged the hard work in the 15 years they spent trying to move the achievement needle in urban systems. 

And Reed indicated at the time the foundation was "disappointed" that more districts weren't showing the progress both Gwinnett and Orange counties have displayed and that as a country "we desperately need to do better, in more places, much faster." 

Frederick Hess, the director of Education Policy Studies at the American Enterprise Institute who has served as a Broad Prize review board member, said: 

"I think it's a fascinating decision," Hess said. "The prize was intended to recognize and encourage urban improvement efforts, and after more than a decade of energetic activity, The Broad Foundation has concluded that progress has not been substantial enough or fast enough. I think this occasions appropriate reflection among all of us." 

Hess went on: "One can also say looking at the TUDA [Trial Urban District Assessment] data there has been real improvement in urban education over the past 10 or 15 years," he added. "It's just that the results aren't anywhere close to where we all might wish...and the question this poses is whether we are inevitably going to grow frustrated with the pace of improvement in urban school systems." 

Prizes are given to those with the best performance, and it was difficult to argue that the urban school systems were delivering the best, Hess said. 

"It's hard to look at urban school systems and say that any one of them that [they] are truly producing the kinds of results for their children that we would want to brag about," he said. "There is no urban system where 95 percent of children are graduating, and they are Broad Foundation Puts Hold on Its Prize for Urban Education - District Dossier - Education Week:


And now, online preschool classes. Really. - The Washington Post

And now, online preschool classes. Really. - The Washington Post:



And now, online preschool classes. Really.


It was only a matter of time. Online school classes for toddlers and preschoolers are here.
VINCI Education is offering what it calls a “groundbreaking virtual school” for youngsters, which was featured by by Dr. Gadget®, the nationally recognized TV and radio personality, on CBS’s “The Talk” late last month.
VINCI Education, according to its Web site,”is a pioneer in providing Blended Learning Curriculum, Assessment Tools and Data Analytics for the Early Childhood Education.” It operates preschools and day-care centers in Los Angeles, Ottawa and Beijing, which use technology and blended learning strategies to, the Web site says, “strengthen the main developmental areas of a child’s mind.” The company won the CODiE 2014 award (given by the software industry) for Best Game-Based Curriculum.
So what is the virtual school for toddlers and preschoolers? Here’s what the VINCI Web site says:
Let’s face it. You are not sure about how well your child will be doing in school. Now you can gain that confidence by preparing early. VINCI Virtual Preschool is a subscription based service. Use your own device or order one from VINCI Store to receive lesson plans, books and activity guides….
The Web site says that each teacher has at least an early childhood education degree. This is what it says about what is available for children 18 months to 3 years old, with the title: “Practical Life and Sensory Experience:”
Every week, you receive weekly lesson plan including activities, books and games as well as a lesson guide. You use a game to introduce a concept, such as “Same or Different”, read the included books on a daily basis to reinforce, and use designed activities such as playing sand and water to help your child to master the concept. The lesson plans integrate Montessori and Reggio Emilia approaches such as you interact with your child in a more purposeful way.
It says that VINCI tablets are not required, but if they are purchased, “you save time (and hassle) for installation, because it is already conveniently programmed.”
It also offers material for 4-year-olds, who the Web site says will turn into 5-year-old kindergartners expected to learn material aligned to the Common Core State Standards (which, incidentally call for kids to read in kindergarten). So 4 years old is almost too late to start getting prepared for And now, online preschool classes. Really. - The Washington Post:

Teachers who #defendchildren: AFT & NEA Call to Action - UNITED OPT OUT: The Movement to End Corporate Education Reform

Teachers who #defendchildren: AFT & NEA Call to Action - UNITED OPT OUT: The Movement to End Corporate Education Reform:



Teachers who #defendchildren: AFT & NEA Call to Action

The harm being inflicted on children for the sake of corporate profit is a national crisis. It is a crisis that is ignored in the national media but understood by educators, parents and students as a problem that calls for revolution.
NEA President Lily Eskelsen Garcia states, “The revolution I want is ‘proceed until apprehended.’” Translation: Teachers, administrators and everybody else involved should ignore bad school reform policy and do “the right thing” for kids. Whether they [reformers] have sinister motives or misguided honest motives, we should say, ‘We are not going to listen to you anymore. We are going to do what’s right.”
The national unions have stated their intent to  support  teachers who refuse to administer high stakes tests.
United Opt Out joins hands with  teachers across the country who stand up and refuse to administer high stakes tests that harm children cognitively, emotionally and physically.  Peer reviewed research on high stakes testing clearly shows that such testing causes illness, decreased motivation, and heightened levels of anxiety .  In addition, the current corporate regime of Common Core aligned high stakes tests are not developmentally appropriate, adding an entirely new level of stress that is creating a generation of young children who view themselves as failures.  Early childhood health and education professionals wrote a joint statement in 2010 demanding that the K-3 Common Core standards be withdrawn.  They  state, “The proposed standards conflict with compelling new research in cognitive science, neuroscience, child development, and early childhood education about how young children learn, what they need to learn, and how best to teach them in kindergarten and the early grades.”
We  join hands and stand strong with the teachers who recognize the effects of poverty on brain development.  Fifty-one percentof public school children are currently living in poverty. Research reveals that the stresses of poverty cause changes in brain development that negatively impact student learning. High stakes and high stress testing should not be inflicted on children living in poverty. Such toxic testing further increases the damage done to the pre-frontal cortex, the part of the brain which deals with problem solving.
We join hands with these teachers who recognize the harm these tests inflict on our children of color, children with exceptional needs, and children who suffer from emotional stresses such as anxiety, OCD and suicidal thoughts.
We join hands with these teachers who recognize that these high stakes tests harm even our good test takers, who receive praise for a score that narrowly defines who they are to a number.
While joining hands, we ask President Eskelsen Garcia and President Weingarten to provide support in the form of legal support, press and social media support – local and national if needed – to union members  who are finding their voices and refusing to obey unjust laws which harm our children. It is essential that the unions  come forward to stand by these members and support them in fighting back against those who demand that we submit to laws that harm children cognitively, emotionally and physically.
If a teacher is being harassed and/or is in jeopardy of losing his or her job due to test administration refusal, it’s essential that we reach out to national and let them know.  President Eskelsen Garcia can be reached at  @Lily_NEA or leskelsen@nea.org  and President Weingarten can be reached at @rweingarten or randiweingarten@gmail.com .
We at United Opt Out ask that all citizens stand up for action that lifts up and protects the teachers who honor and defend America’s children.  We ask that our unions make good on their promise to provide support for these teachers who stand up – these teachers who have a moral obligation to disobey unjust laws. If your local has not yet created a resolution to support teachers who refuse to administer high stakes tests, create a resolution now.  Seek out advice and support from locals, such asAurora Education Association in Colorado, who has already created a resolution.
We send out this reminder today as each week  there are more teachers standing up to #defendchildren as they refuse  to administer these high stakes corporate tests.
Join us by forwarding this call to action to President Eskelsen Garcia and President Weingarten and by sharing it on Twitter using hashtag #defendchildren.
The current list of teachers around the country who have refused to administer high stakes tests includes:Teachers who #defendchildren: AFT & NEA Call to Action - UNITED OPT OUT: The Movement to End Corporate Education Reform: