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Friday, June 27, 2025

Yesterday’s Gems, Today’s Insights A Roundup of the Web’s Finest Blog Posts! 6-27-25

 

Yesterday’s Gems, Today’s Insights
A Roundup of the Web’s Finest Blog Posts!
6-27-25

Bill Moyers, a Great American, Is Dead https://dianeravitch.net/2025/06/26/bill-moyers-a-great-american-died/ via @dianeravitch 

Bill Moyers, a renowned journalist and former press secretary to President Lyndon B. Johnson, passed away at the age of 91. Known for his ethical journalism and commitment to justice, Moyers was celebrated for his intellectual curiosity and respect during interviews. He was instrumental in introducing audiences to figures like Joseph Campbell and explored complex topics with a diverse range of guests.

### Key Points

- Bill Moyers, a significant journalist and former advisor to President Johnson, died at 91. 

- Moyers was praised for his moral integrity and dedication to a just world. 

- Known for his thoughtful interviews, Moyers inspired audiences with his intellectual curiosity. 

- He played a crucial role in bringing complex discussions to the public, such as conversations about Bible stories with various religious leaders. 

The NY Times: DOGE Lied About Social Security https://dianeravitch.net/2025/06/26/the-ny-times-doge-lied-about-social-security/ via @dianeravitch 

### Key Points

- The New York Times exposed how DOGE (Department of Government Efficiency), led by Elon Musk, falsely claimed widespread Social Security fraud, despite lacking evidence. 

- DOGE misinterpreted data and spread misinformation, alleging millions of dead people were receiving Social Security benefits, which audits disproved. 

- Elon Musk and DOGE gained access to sensitive personal data from the Social Security Administration (SSA) after a Supreme Court ruling, raising privacy concerns. 

- DOGE’s actions led to mass firings and resignations at the SSA, significantly reducing its workforce and creating operational challenges. 

- Musk accused Social Security of being a “Ponzi scheme” and used his influence to push Trump administration narratives, despite internal memos debunking fraud claims. 

- DOGE prioritized political goals and data access over improving the SSA, with Musk’s team embedding inexperienced staff into critical roles. 

- The long-term impact of DOGE’s cost-cutting and data access efforts remains unclear, but concerns over misuse of personal data persist. 

Dr. Leana Wen: Where to Find Accurate Vaccine Information After RFK Jr.'s Coup https://dianeravitch.net/2025/06/26/dr-leana-wen-where-to-find-accurate-vaccine-information-after-rfk-jr-s-coup/ via @dianeravitch 

Dr. Leana Wen discusses the erosion of trust in federal health agencies under Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s leadership of the Department of Health and Human Services. She highlights his controversial actions, such as firing independent vaccine experts and altering CDC vaccine recommendations, which have fueled vaccine skepticism. Dr. Wen provides a list of reliable, independent sources for accurate vaccine information to help patients and clinicians navigate the current challenges.

### Key Points

- Dr. Leana Wen criticizes Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s actions as Health and Human Services Secretary, including replacing independent vaccine experts with skeptics. 

- Kennedy’s leadership has led to changes in CDC vaccine recommendations, undermining public trust in federal health agencies. 

- Dr. Wen advises consulting government sites like the CDC, FDA, and NIH while they remain mostly reliable but also recommends independent sources for vaccine information. 

- Recommended resources include the American Academy of Pediatrics, American Medical Association, ACOG, NFID, CHOP Vaccine Education Center, Mayo Clinic, Johns Hopkins, University of Minnesota’s Vaccine Integrity Project, and others. 

- Independent experts and organizations are stepping up efforts to provide credible vaccine guidance, reflecting the need to rebuild trust in public health leadership. 

Ohio: Judge Rules that EdChoice Vouchers Violate State Constitution https://dianeravitch.net/2025/06/26/ohio-judge-rules-that-edchoice-vouchers-violate-state-constitution/ via @dianeravitch 

Ohio Judge Rules EdChoice Vouchers Unconstitutional

### Key Points

- In 2022, a lawsuit was filed against Ohio's EdChoice voucher program by school districts, parents, and public school advocates, claiming it violated the state constitution. 

- Judge Jaiza Page ruled that the EdChoice program is unconstitutional as it diverts public funds to private, often religious schools, violating the Ohio Constitution's mandate to fund public schools. 

- The voucher system was found to reduce funding for public schools, increase segregation, and provide unchecked financial benefits to private schools, particularly religious ones. 

- Judge Page criticized the claim that vouchers are "scholarships," stating they primarily benefit private schools rather than students. 

- The program's funding mechanism was designed to extract money directly from public school budgets, further exacerbating inequities. 

- The ruling highlighted that private schools, not parents, have ultimate control over student admissions, undermining the claim of parental choice. 

- The decision concluded that the voucher program has harmed Ohio's public school system, benefiting private schools at the expense of 1.5 million public school students since its inception in 1997. 


Big Education Ape: DEMOCRATIC SOCIALISM (SERVICE-ISM): THE COOL COUSIN OF CAPITALISM https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/democratic-socialism-service-ism-cool.html 

The article focuses heavily on democratic socialism as a blend of capitalism and socialism aimed at reducing inequality and improving public services. It also explores the generational shift in political priorities, exemplified by Zohran Mamdani’s win in NYC, advocating for bold reforms like rent freezes, universal healthcare, and taxing the wealthy. The article critiques trickle-down economics and highlights the growing wealth gap in America while emphasizing the importance of grassroots organizing for systemic change.

### Key Points

- Bill Moyers, a prominent figure, passed away at 91, leaving a legacy of public service. 

- Democratic socialism is described as a mix of capitalism and socialism, aiming for fairness and shared prosperity. 

- America already incorporates socialist elements in public services, sparking debates on how much socialism is desirable. 

- Trickle-down economics has failed to reduce inequality, leading to a widening wealth gap and strained public services. 

- Zohran Mamdani’s NYC mayoral primary win reflects a generational shift toward bold democratic socialist policies. 

- Mamdani’s platform includes rent freezes, free public transportation, universal healthcare, and taxing the wealthy to fund public services. 

- Grassroots organizing and bold ideas are pivotal in driving systemic change, as seen in Mamdani’s victory. 

Big Education Ape: ZOHRAN MAMDANI WINS NYC DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY: A POLITICAL EARTHQUAKE OR JUST A TREMOR? https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-wins-nyc-democratic.html 

Zohran Mamdani, a young democratic socialist, has won the NYC Democratic mayoral primary, defeating political heavyweight Andrew Cuomo. This victory is seen as a potential shift towards progressive politics within the Democratic Party, challenging the traditional centrist approach. Mamdani's campaign focused on issues like rent freezes and taxing the wealthy, resonating with younger and working-class voters. Cuomo's loss reflects a growing appetite for change among NYC voters, and Mamdani's win may signal a broader shift in American politics.

### Key Points

- Zohran Mamdani, a democratic socialist, won the NYC Democratic mayoral primary, defeating Andrew Cuomo. 

- Mamdani's campaign focused on progressive issues like rent freezes and taxing the wealthy, appealing to younger voters. 

- Cuomo's defeat is seen as a sign of a shift towards progressive politics within the Democratic Party. 

- Mamdani's victory challenges the centrist narrative that moving too far left would alienate moderate voters. 

- The general election will be competitive, with Mamdani facing Curtis Sliwa and incumbent Mayor Eric Adams. 

Big Education Ape: ZOHRAN MAMDANI WINS BIG WITH NEW BOLD IDEAS FOR SERVICES IN NYC: WHAT NEW PUBLIC SERVICES ARE YOU CRAVING? https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-wins-big-with-new-bold.html 

Big Education Ape's article discusses the impact of Zohran Mamdani's victory in the NYC Democratic primary, highlighting his bold proposals for public services. The article explores various public service ideas that could improve life in the U.S., emphasizing the need for political will and public support to implement these changes.

### Key Points

- Zohran Mamdani's win in the NYC Democratic primary is attributed to his advocacy for bold public service ideas like rent freezes, free public buses, and taxing the ultra-wealthy. 

- The article proposes a wishlist of public services, including universal healthcare, free public transportation, and publicly-owned grocery stores, aiming to make life in the U.S. more equitable. 

- Additional suggestions include rent control, affordable housing, subsidized utilities, job creation programs, free education, cultural services, food security programs, and climate action services. 

- The article encourages readers to express their priorities for government services and engage with elected representatives to advocate for these changes. 



Federal Voucher Program Hidden in “One Big Beautiful Bill” Would Lure Investors with Lucrative Tax Shelter https://janresseger.wordpress.com/2025/06/26/federal-voucher-program-hidden-in-one-big-beautiful-bill-would-lure-investors-with-lucrative-tax-shelter/ via @janresseger 

Federal Voucher Program Hidden in “One Big Beautiful Bill” Would Lure Investors with Lucrative Tax Shelter

### Key Points
- The "One Big Beautiful Bill" includes a federal tuition-tax-credit voucher program, benefiting wealthy taxpayers by allowing tax dollars to fund private school scholarships instead of public education. 
- The Educational Choice for Children Act (ECCA) offers a dollar-for-dollar tax credit for donations to Scholarship-Granting Organizations (SGOs), creating a lucrative tax shelter for investors, particularly those with appreciated stock. 
- The ECCA disproportionately rewards private school voucher donors with 100% tax credits, unlike donations to other charities such as children’s hospitals or veterans’ groups, which receive only partial credits. 
- The proposed bill would facilitate billions of dollars in federal and state capital gains tax avoidance over the next decade, further benefiting wealthy individuals. 
- The legislation allows SGOs to distribute funds to families earning up to 300% of their area’s median income, potentially excluding low-income families while benefiting wealthier households. 
- Differences between the House and Senate versions of the bill include funding caps, expiration dates, and the scope of eligible educational uses, such as private schooling and homeschooling. 
- The bill lacks robust civil rights protections for students, as private schools benefiting from the tax credit may not be bound by anti-discrimination laws. 
- Critics argue that the policy prioritizes privatization and investor benefits over public education, with limited public debate due to its inclusion in an omnibus bill. 
- Historically, voters have consistently opposed private school voucher expansions, highlighting public support for public education. 



Teacher Tom: We are All Self-Educated https://teachertomsblog.blogspot.com/2025/06/we-are-all-self-educated.html

### Key Points

- The author reflects on how most of their practical knowledge and skills were self-taught through life experiences rather than formal education. 

- Early learning experiences, such as using the bathroom and making coffee, were acquired through observation and practice rather than structured teaching. 

- The author discusses learning to use technology and computers through experimentation and peer collaboration rather than formal training. 

- Writing skills were developed over time through practice, reading, and unlearning rigid school-taught methods. 

- The author emphasizes that learning happens best in environments with freedom, love, and opportunities to explore, rather than rigid curricula. 

- The blog focuses on play-based learning, showing how children and adults learn through life experiences and interactions. 

- The author critiques the traditional education system, arguing that real learning is often extracurricular and self-directed. 



Zohran, Socialism, and Health Care https://open.substack.com/pub/arthurgoldstein/p/zohran-socialism-and-health-care?r=kja7f&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=false

Upgrade to paid Zohran, Socialism, and Health Care

### Key Points

- The author critiques the extreme right's opposition to progressive policies like rent freezes, a $30/hour minimum wage, and universal health care, emphasizing the flaws in the U.S. health care system. 

- Universal health care is often dismissed as radical socialism, benefiting corporations like Aetna while neglecting the well-being of citizens. 

- Historical failures of health care reform, such as Bill Clinton's compromises, are discussed, along with the influence of parasitical health companies on political figures. 

- The author criticizes union leadership, particularly UFT leadership, for failing to advocate for members’ interests and aligning with privatization efforts, such as Medicare Advantage. 

- Public institutions like libraries and schools are highlighted as successful socialist programs, with the author opposing privatization in education and health care. 

- The piece calls for local and national change, advocating for progressive leaders like Zohran Mamdani to challenge the current broken system. 



The Education Reform Zombie Loses (Again) https://open.substack.com/pub/educationwars/p/the-education-reform-zombie-loses?r=kja7f&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=false 

The article discusses the ongoing struggles and failures of education reform efforts within the Democratic Party, particularly focusing on the defeat of Whitney Tilson in the NYC mayoral race. It critiques the push for charter schools, school vouchers, and anti-teacher union policies, highlighting their unpopularity among voters and the broader shift in Democratic priorities. The piece also connects these reform efforts to the "abundance movement" and examines historical trends in the party's approach to education and inequality.

### Key Points

- Whitney Tilson, a proponent of education reform, suffered a significant defeat in the NYC mayoral race, receiving only 0.8% of the vote. 

- Influential Democrats continue to advocate for policies like charter schools, school vouchers, and weakening teachers unions, despite their declining popularity and electoral failures. 

- Polls show Democrats maintaining an advantage on education issues, countering the narrative that they have lost ground to Republicans. 

- The "abundance movement," which emphasizes reducing bureaucracy and promoting charter schools, is connected to Obama-era education reforms and is supported by wealthy donors. 

- Historical efforts within the Democratic Party to prioritize moderate suburban voters over unions and working-class interests are being revisited, but these policies face greater resistance today. 



2025–26 School Nutrition Programs AR List - Nutrition (CA Dept of Education) https://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/nu/snparlist20252026.asp 

The article discusses the administrative review cycle for School Nutrition Programs (SNP) in California, detailing the schedule and processes for the 2025–26 school year. It explains the extension of the review cycle from three to five years, approved by the USDA. The article provides information on the list of school food authorities (SFAs) scheduled for review, prereview training, and the Off-site Assessment Tool. It also highlights the importance of meeting state and federal requirements to ensure meal reimbursement.

### Key Points
- The 2025–26 school year is the third year of the current five-year School Nutrition Programs administrative review cycle. 
- The review cycle was extended from three to five years, approved by the USDA, covering school years 2023–24 to 2027–28. 
- A list of SFAs scheduled for review in 2025–26 is available, along with prereview training information. 
- Prereview training will be provided online, and the Off-site Assessment Tool will be available starting July 7, 2025. 
- Compliance with state and federal requirements is necessary for meal reimbursement under the California universal meal program. 
- Updates on fluid milk substitutes requirements and various reports due by June 30, 2025, are mentioned. 




glen brown: His "Reversals, Betrayals, Lies and Bullying" https://teacherpoetmusicianglenbrown.blogspot.com/2025/06/his-reversals-betrayals-lies-and.html 

### Main Points

- The article critiques Donald Trump's history of dishonesty, deal-breaking, and lack of credibility, highlighting his actions such as breaking agreements with contractors, violating his fiduciary duties, and undermining international treaties like the Iran nuclear deal. 

- Trump's behavior has eroded U.S. credibility on the global stage, making allies distrustful and adversaries more emboldened, leading to weakened diplomatic relations and reliance on hard power. 

- The loss of trust in the U.S. under Trump's leadership has pushed allies to strengthen their own defenses and consider alternative partnerships, while adversaries like China and Russia exploit the situation. 

- The article emphasizes the long-term damage to America's soft power and global standing due to Trump's policies and actions. 

- The blog encourages resistance to oppression and promotes critical thinking about political and social issues. 



Class Size in NYC schools; Where are we now & where are we going? | Class Size | A clearinghouse for information on class size & the proven benefits of smaller classes https://classsizematters.org/class-size-in-nyc-schools-where-are-we-now-where-are-we-going/ 

Class Size in NYC Schools: Current Status and Future Plans

### Key Points

- A briefing at the Parent Action Conference on June 7, 2025, discussed NYC public schools' class size situation and the Department of Education's (DOE) deficiencies in complying with the 2022 class size law, which mandates smaller classes by September 2028. 

- The "Skinny" Award Dinner on June 18, 2025, will honor Dr. Betty Rosa for her advocacy for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in public schools. 

- A radio show and podcast, "Talk out of School," airs Sundays at 7 PM EST, discussing issues affecting public schools locally and nationally. 

- A petition is available urging NYC to implement a comprehensive strategy to reduce class sizes as intended by the law. 

- The 2025 Parent Action Conference, featuring keynote speaker Jamaal Bowman, was a success. 

- The importance of class size is highlighted through videos and FAQs, emphasizing the 2022 legislation requiring smaller classes in NYC schools. 

- Opportunities to support the initiative include donations, signing petitions, attending events, and subscribing to updates. 



CURMUDGUCATION: Mattel Promises AI Toys https://curmudgucation.blogspot.com/2025/06/mattel-promises-ai-toys.html 

Mattel has announced a partnership with OpenAI to integrate AI technology into its iconic toy brands. This collaboration aims to introduce AI-powered toys and tools for productivity and creativity within the company. The article critiques the potential implications of AI in toys, including concerns about surveillance, misuse, and ethical issues related to AI interactions with children. It humorously speculates on AI-enhanced versions of popular Mattel products like Barbie and Hot Wheels, while expressing skepticism about the overall value and potential risks of such innovations.

### Key Points

- Mattel partners with OpenAI to develop AI-powered toys and tools for productivity. 

- The collaboration aims to enhance play experiences and broaden brand reach using AI. 

- Concerns raised about AI toys potentially leading to surveillance and data misuse. 

- Speculation about AI-enhanced versions of Barbie and Hot Wheels, with potential ethical and safety risks. 

- Criticism of the initiative as unnecessary and potentially problematic for both children and Mattel employees. 



Schools Matter: Andy Ogles Turns Christofascist Disciple of Steve Berger http://www.schoolsmatter.info/2025/06/andy-ogles-turns-christofascist.html 

Schools Matter article investigates the activities of Steve Berger, a conservative evangelical pastor, and his influence on right-wing lawmakers through a secretive operation in Washington, D.C. The report highlights Berger’s Capitol Hill townhouse, which appears to function as a residence for conservative politicians, including Rep. Andy Ogles and House Speaker Mike Johnson, raising ethical concerns. It also delves into Ogles’ controversial political career, his connection to wealthy donor Lee Beaman, and allegations of misconduct, including resume inflation and campaign finance violations.

### Key Points

- Steve Berger operates a D.C. nonprofit aimed at influencing national policy and discipling lawmakers, with some members of Congress reportedly living in his Capitol Hill townhouse. 

- Rep. Andy Ogles, known for his allegiance to Trump and controversial actions, has been associated with Berger’s operation and has faced scandals, including inflated resume claims and an FBI investigation into campaign finance violations. 

- Wealthy donor Lee Beaman, who owns the townhouse, has played a significant role in Ogles’ political rise and has collaborated with Berger on policy advocacy. 

- Ethical concerns arise regarding lawmakers living in the townhouse, as House rules prohibit improper gifts like rent discounts, though Berger and Beaman’s specific roles in policymaking remain unclear. 

Schools Matter: Rep. Andy Ogles, the George Santos of the South http://www.schoolsmatter.info/2025/06/rep-andy-ogles-george-santos-of-south.html 

Schools Matter article investigates the activities of Steve Berger, a conservative evangelical pastor, and his influence on right-wing lawmakers through a secretive operation in Washington, D.C. The report highlights Berger’s Capitol Hill townhouse, which appears to function as a residence for conservative politicians, including Rep. Andy Ogles and House Speaker Mike Johnson, raising ethical concerns. It also delves into Ogles’ controversial political career, his connection to wealthy donor Lee Beaman, and allegations of misconduct, including resume inflation and campaign finance violations.

### Key Points

- Steve Berger operates a D.C. nonprofit aimed at influencing national policy and discipling lawmakers, with some members of Congress reportedly living in his Capitol Hill townhouse. 

- Rep. Andy Ogles, known for his allegiance to Trump and controversial actions, has been associated with Berger’s operation and has faced scandals, including inflated resume claims and an FBI investigation into campaign finance violations. 

- Wealthy donor Lee Beaman, who owns the townhouse, has played a significant role in Ogles’ political rise and has collaborated with Berger on policy advocacy. 

- Ethical concerns arise regarding lawmakers living in the townhouse, as House rules prohibit improper gifts like rent discounts, though Berger and Beaman’s specific roles in policymaking remain unclear. 

Schools Matter: Six Year Old Honduran Boy In ICE Detention Misses Leukemia Treatment http://www.schoolsmatter.info/2025/06/six-year-old-honduran-boy-in-ice.htm

Six-Year-Old Honduran Boy in ICE Detention Misses Leukemia Treatment

### Key Points

- A Honduran mother and her two children, seeking asylum in the U.S., were detained by ICE agents at an immigration courthouse in Los Angeles under a new directive targeting courthouses. 

- The family was detained in a traumatic manner, with agents displaying weapons, causing fear and distress, particularly for the 6-year-old boy who wet himself and was left in soiled clothing for hours. 

- The family was transported to the Dilley Immigration Processing Center in Texas, where they have been detained for weeks. The 6-year-old boy, diagnosed with leukemia, missed critical medical treatment for his worsening condition. 



Ohio Voucher Scheme Ruled Unconstitutional, by @TheAndySpears https://open.substack.com/pub/theeducationreport/p/ohio-voucher-scheme-ruled-unconstitutional?r=kja7f&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=false

Voucher Scheme Ruled Unconstitutional But the fight continues Andy Spears Jun 26, 2025 7 4 3 Share Photo by Bermix Studio on Unsplash A judge in Ohio ruled that the state’s EdChoice school voucher scheme violates the state’s constitution. While the decision will certainly be appealed, it offers hope to public education defenders. More from Cleveland.com: A Franklin County judge has ruled that Ohio’s EdChoice school voucher programs are unconstitutional, delivering a victory to public school advocates and setting the stage for a likely appeal on a case over education funding in the state. Dan Heintz, a Cleveland Heights-University Heights school board member, said that Page’s decision isn’t just a win for the plaintiffs such as his school district. It’s a win for taxpayers. The legislature has spent nearly $1 billion this school year on all five school voucher programs. The decision in Ohio comes as courts and legislatures around the country are grappling with the school voucher### Key Points

- An Ohio judge declared the state's EdChoice school voucher program unconstitutional, marking a significant victory for public school advocates and taxpayers. 

- This decision challenges nearly $1 billion in state spending on voucher programs, though an appeal is expected. 

- The ruling aligns with broader national debates over school voucher programs, as similar measures have been rejected in other states like Missouri, Utah, and North Dakota. 

- Public reactions highlight concerns about privatization of education and its impact on democracy and public school systems. 



Is Resigning the Right Thing to Do? https://cloakinginequity.com/2025/06/26/is-resigning-the-right-thing-to-do/ 

Is Resigning the Right Thing to Do?

### Key Points

- Resignation has become a critical and urgent issue in 2025, with many justice-centered leaders stepping away or being forced out due to systemic pressures and political interference. 

- The resignation of the entire Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board and other professionals highlights acts of conscience against politicization and oppression, particularly in fields like justice and education. 

- Resignation can be a dignified refusal to participate in harm, but it is often coerced through hostile environments, especially for marginalized leaders. 

- Being fired, while traumatic, can serve as a protest and force institutions to confront their discomfort with principled leadership. 

- Leaders can resist systemic inequities by building coalitions, documenting injustices, and continuing the fight for justice even outside formal roles. 

- Resignation, firing, or staying within toxic systems does not define failure; rather, the failure lies with institutions that force such choices. 



Yesterday’s Gems, Today’s Insights
A Roundup of the Web’s Finest Blog Posts!
6-26-25 

https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/yesterdays-gems-todays-insights-roundup_01745181596.html 

The article is a compilation of various educational, political, and societal topics, including updates on public education, political movements, school funding issues, and the integration of technology and media in classrooms. It also highlights progressive victories, challenges to democracy, and the importance of community advocacy.  

### Key Points  

- Bill Moyers, a prominent figure in U.S. politics and journalism, passed away at 91.   

- Curtis Yarvin, a controversial philosopher, advocates for dismantling democracy in favor of autocratic governance, influencing tech and political elites.   

- Public opposition in Florida led to the withdrawal of a GOP proposal to cut funding for AP and IB programs, showcasing the power of collective advocacy.   

- Heather Cox Richardson raises concerns about Donald Trump’s mental health following erratic tweets and foreign policy claims.   

- Zohran Mamdani's victory in the NYC Democratic primary signals a shift towards progressive politics, focusing on rent freezes and taxing the wealthy.   

- Integrating films into classroom lessons can enhance learning but requires careful planning and active facilitation.   

- Kentucky faces a $1.3 billion school funding shortfall, with inflation and inadequate teacher pay worsening the crisis.   

- Movement and play-based learning are essential for children’s cognitive and emotional development, challenging traditional schooling methods.   

- Democrats need a pro-democracy agenda to counter autocratic tendencies, including reforms on voting rights, Supreme Court expansion, and civil rights.   

- A third of gifted students feel stigmatized, struggling with social and emotional challenges despite academic success.   

- AI systems are limited by the quality of their training data, and their outputs are often biased or flawed.   

- Far-right tactics aim to provoke outrage, but strategic, organized responses focused on justice and democracy are more effective.   

- Republican-led restrictions on race discussions in higher education threaten academic freedom and democracy.   

- Community schools aim to address broader community needs but face challenges in proving academic impact.   

- Public advocacy has been effective in resisting privatization and supporting public education initiatives. 






Thursday, June 26, 2025

DEMOCRATIC SOCIALISM (SERVICE-ISM): THE COOL COUSIN OF CAPITALISM

 

DEMOCRATIC SOCIALISM (SERVICE-ISM)

THE COOL COUSIN OF CAPITALISM

Alright, let’s dive into this political stew, shall we? Democratic socialism. Sounds like a mouthful, right? Like something you’d hear in a college philosophy class where everyone’s wearing thrifted flannel and sipping overpriced cold brew. But what if I told you that democratic socialism is not some far-off utopian fever dream or a plotline from a dystopian YA novel? What if I told you it’s basically the remix of capitalism we’ve already been vibing to, but with a little more bass and a lot less inequality?

Let’s break it down, Gen Z style, because who has the attention span for anything else?

So, What Even 'Is' Democratic Socialism?

Okay, imagine capitalism and socialism had a baby. Now imagine that baby grew up, went to therapy, and decided to share its toys instead of hoarding them all in its room. That’s democratic socialism. It’s like capitalism but with empathy—and maybe a little guilt for all the greed.

Here’s the cheat sheet: democratic socialism is all about blending democratic governance (you know, voting and stuff) with socialist economic principles (like making sure Jeff Bezos doesn’t have more yachts than there are days in a week). It’s not about burning down Wall Street or turning every Starbucks into a state-run coffee shop. It’s about making sure the economy works for *everyone*—not just the people who can afford to buy a second moon.

Wait, Aren’t We Already Kind of Doing That?

Plot twist: we already live in a semi-democratic socialist country. Yup. Surprise! Every time you drive on a public road, go to a public school, or call 911, you’re experiencing a little taste of socialism. These are services provided by the government for the collective good. Or as I like to call it: “service-ism.” 

The real debate in America isn’t whether we should have socialism—it’s how much of it we want. Democrats tend to say, “More services, please!” while Republicans are like, “Nah, we’re good with less.” Why? Because services cost money, and money comes from taxes. And taxes? Well, taxes are basically the Voldemort of Republican politics.

Trickle-Down Economics: The OG Pyramid Scheme

Ah yes, trickle-down economics. The idea that if you let rich people keep all their money, they’ll be so generous that they’ll create jobs and wealth for everyone else. Spoiler alert: they haven’t. Instead, they’ve been hoarding wealth like dragons sitting on piles of gold, while the rest of us are out here trying to make rent and deciding between avocado toast or paying off student loans.

For over 50 years, we’ve been told that wealth will “trickle down.” But let’s be real: it’s more like being trickled *on*. And not in a fun way. The wealth gap has only gotten bigger, the middle class is shrinking faster than my attention span during a three-hour Zoom call, and basic services like healthcare and education are becoming luxuries instead of rights.

America: Once Great, Now... Meh

There was a time when America was the Beyoncé of nations—flawless roads, top-tier schools, healthcare that didn’t bankrupt you for spraining an ankle. But then the wealthy decided they didn’t want to pay for all that anymore. They found loopholes, offshore accounts, and tax breaks that let them keep their billions while the rest of us got stuck with potholes and overpriced insulin.

This isn’t capitalism; it’s libertarian corporatism. Translation: “I got mine, screw you.” It’s like playing Monopoly with someone who already owns Boardwalk and Park Place before the game even starts.

Red States vs. Blue States: The Plot Thickens

Here’s the kicker: red states—the ones that are usually all “down with socialism!”—actually depend on socialist programs more than blue states do. Yup. Medicaid, food stamps, infrastructure funding—you name it. And yet, Republican leaders keep cutting these programs to give tax breaks to the ultra-wealthy. It’s like cutting off your own Wi-Fi just to spite your roommate.

Trump’s tax bill is a perfect example. It slashed services that millions of working families rely on (especially in red states) just so billionaires could buy another private jet or two. It’s like Robin Hood in reverse: steal from the poor to give to the rich. MAGA? More like Make America Great for the Ultra-Wealthy Again.

Enter Zohran Mamdani: The Plot Twist We Needed

Now let’s talk about Zohran Mamdani, NYC’s new democratic socialist wunderkid who just won the Democratic mayoral primary. This guy ran on a platform of making NYC more affordable for *everyone*—not just hedge fund managers and tech bros with penthouses in Tribeca.

Mamdani’s wishlist includes rent freezes (because seriously, why does my shoebox apartment cost as much as a Tesla?), free public buses (because public transit shouldn’t feel like a luxury), and taxing the ultra-wealthy (because billionaires don’t need more yachts). Naturally, this has sent chills down the spines of rich people from both parties because—gasp!—he actually wants to help working people.

The Wishlist We All Deserve

Imagine this: universal healthcare (so you don’t have to start a GoFundMe for medical bills), free public transportation (because cars are overrated), publicly-owned grocery stores (goodbye overpriced organic kale), rent control (so landlords can’t charge $3K for a studio), subsidized utilities (because heat is not optional), job creation programs (hello green energy jobs!), free education (bye student debt!), food security programs (no more empty fridges), and climate action initiatives (because we’d like to have a planet in 50 years).

Sounds dreamy, right? Well, it’s not impossible. Other countries are already doing this stuff. We’re just over here acting like it’s rocket science.

The Generational Shift

Mamdani’s win isn’t just about one guy—it’s about a whole generational shift. Younger voters are tired of centrist Democrats playing it safe and Republicans pretending everything is fine while the planet burns. We want bold ideas. We want Medicare for All, affordable housing, and climate action—not vague promises and empty rhetoric.

The establishment is scared because they know this isn’t just a phase. This is the future. And they can either get on board or get left behind.

The Road Ahead

Of course, Mamdani has his work cut out for him. The general election is going to be a battle royale with Curtis Sliwa (the Republican candidate) and Eric Adams (running as an independent). Plus, unions and business interests are already gearing up to fight him because—surprise—they don’t want to pay higher taxes or share power with workers.

But here’s the thing: Mamdani’s victory proves that grassroots organizing works. Bold ideas work. And maybe—just maybe—we’re ready to stop settling for “good enough” and start fighting for what we actually deserve.

Final Thoughts**

Democratic socialism isn’t some radical pipe dream—it’s just common sense with better branding. It’s about making sure everyone has access to basic needs like healthcare, housing, and education without having to sell a kidney or win the lottery.

So yeah, democratic socialism might be socialist capitalism—or capitalist socialism—or whatever you want to call it. But at the end of the day, it’s about one thing: making life better for *everyone*, not just the 1%. And honestly? That sounds pretty great to me.

Now if you’ll excuse me, I’m off to write Zohran Mamdani a thank-you note—and maybe Venmo him some money for his campaign. Because change doesn’t happen on its own—and neither does affordable avocado toast.


Big Education Ape: ZOHRAN MAMDANI WINS NYC DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY: A POLITICAL EARTHQUAKE OR JUST A TREMOR? https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-wins-nyc-democratic.html 

Big Education Ape: ZOHRAN MAMDANI WINS BIG WITH NEW BOLD IDEAS FOR SERVICES IN NYC: WHAT NEW PUBLIC SERVICES ARE YOU CRAVING? https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-wins-big-with-new-bold.html 


Yesterday’s Gems, Today’s Insights A Roundup of the Web’s Finest Blog Posts! 6-26-25

 

Yesterday’s Gems, Today’s Insights
A Roundup of the Web’s Finest Blog Posts!
6-26-25

The Philosopher Crackpot Who Hates Democracy and Influences Powerful Tech Bros https://dianeravitch.net/2025/06/25/the-philosopher-crackpot-who-hates-democracy-and-influences-powerful-tech-bros/ via @dianeravitch 

The article discusses Curtis Yarvin, a controversial philosopher who opposes democracy and advocates for a society led by a strongman or autocrat. Yarvin's ideas have influenced prominent figures in the tech industry and politics, including Peter Thiel, Marc Andreessen, and members of the Trump administration. His philosophy, known as neoreaction, calls for dismantling democratic institutions and replacing them with a corporate-like governance structure. Yarvin's extreme views, such as converting underclasses into biodiesel, are seen as provocations but have found resonance among some right-wing elites.

### Key Points

- Curtis Yarvin is a philosopher who opposes democracy and supports autocratic rule, influencing tech and political elites. 

- Yarvin's ideas, known as neoreaction, advocate for dismantling democratic institutions in favor of a corporate governance model. 

- His extreme views include controversial solutions like converting underclasses into biodiesel, reflecting his provocative nature. 

- Yarvin's influence is notable among Trump's inner circle, with his ideas impacting policy suggestions and political strategies. 

Florida: Rare Public Protest Kills GOP Plan to Cut Funding for AP CLASSES https://dianeravitch.net/2025/06/25/florida-rare-public-protest-kills-gop-plan-to-cut-funding-for-ap-classes/ via @dianeravitch 

Florida's GOP lawmakers faced rare public opposition when they proposed cutting funding for AP, IB, and dual enrollment programs in public schools. This plan, seen as an attack on successful educational initiatives benefiting over 110,000 students, was met with widespread resistance from parents, educators, and even conservative voters. The backlash forced lawmakers to quietly abandon the proposal. The incident highlights the power of public advocacy in preserving valuable educational programs.

### Key Points

- Florida GOP lawmakers proposed cutting funding for AP, IB, and dual enrollment programs, sparking public outrage. 

- The plan would have negatively impacted over 110,000 students and undermined one of Florida's most successful public school initiatives. 

- Parents, educators, and bipartisan groups united in opposition, flooding lawmakers with emails and protests. 

- The public pressure led to the quiet withdrawal of the funding cut proposal, showcasing the effectiveness of collective advocacy. 

Heather Cox Richardson Questions Trump's Mental Health After His Frenzied Tweets https://dianeravitch.net/2025/06/25/heather-cox-richardson-questions-trumps-mental-health-after-his-frenzied-tweets/ via @dianeravitch

The article discusses former President Donald Trump's recent social media activity and public statements, which have raised concerns about his mental health. It highlights Trump's claims of achieving a ceasefire between Israel and Iran, which were contradicted by subsequent military actions. The article also mentions the skepticism surrounding the effectiveness of U.S. military strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities and the political reactions to these events.

### Key Points

- Heather Cox Richardson questions Trump's mental health following a series of frenetic tweets and public outbursts. 

- Trump announced a ceasefire between Israel and Iran, but it was not confirmed by any official agreement, and hostilities resumed shortly after. 

- Trump's social media posts claimed success in foreign policy and attacked political opponents, while a CNN poll indicated public disapproval of his actions. 

- The Defense Intelligence Agency's assessment suggested the U.S. strikes on Iran were not as effective as claimed, leading to criticism from various political figures. 

- A controversial video posted by Trump further fueled concerns about his approach and mental state. 



Big Education Ape: ZOHRAN MAMDANI WINS NYC DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY: A POLITICAL EARTHQUAKE OR JUST A TREMOR? https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-wins-nyc-democratic.html 

Zohran Mamdani, a young democratic socialist, has won the NYC Democratic mayoral primary, defeating political heavyweight Andrew Cuomo. This victory is seen as a potential shift towards progressive politics within the Democratic Party, challenging the traditional centrist approach. Mamdani's campaign focused on issues like rent freezes and taxing the wealthy, resonating with younger and working-class voters. Cuomo's loss reflects a growing appetite for change among NYC voters, and Mamdani's win may signal a broader shift in American politics.

### Key Points

- Zohran Mamdani, a democratic socialist, won the NYC Democratic mayoral primary, defeating Andrew Cuomo. 

- Mamdani's campaign focused on progressive issues like rent freezes and taxing the wealthy, appealing to younger voters. 

- Cuomo's defeat is seen as a sign of a shift towards progressive politics within the Democratic Party. 

- Mamdani's victory challenges the centrist narrative that moving too far left would alienate moderate voters. 

- The general election will be competitive, with Mamdani facing Curtis Sliwa and incumbent Mayor Eric Adams. 

Big Education Ape: ZOHRAN MAMDANI WINS BIG WITH NEW BOLD IDEAS FOR SERVICES IN NYC: WHAT NEW PUBLIC SERVICES ARE YOU CRAVING? https://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-wins-big-with-new-bold.html 

Big Education Ape's article discusses the impact of Zohran Mamdani's victory in the NYC Democratic primary, highlighting his bold proposals for public services. The article explores various public service ideas that could improve life in the U.S., emphasizing the need for political will and public support to implement these changes.

### Key Points

- Zohran Mamdani's win in the NYC Democratic primary is attributed to his advocacy for bold public service ideas like rent freezes, free public buses, and taxing the ultra-wealthy. 

- The article proposes a wishlist of public services, including universal healthcare, free public transportation, and publicly-owned grocery stores, aiming to make life in the U.S. more equitable. 

- Additional suggestions include rent control, affordable housing, subsidized utilities, job creation programs, free education, cultural services, food security programs, and climate action services. 

- The article encourages readers to express their priorities for government services and engage with elected representatives to advocate for these changes. 



Integrating Film into Classroom Lessons: Observing Three Teachers https://larrycuban.wordpress.com/2025/06/25/integrating-film-into-classroom-lessons-observing-three-teachers/ via @CubanLarry

Larry Cuban examines how three teachers integrate films into their lessons to aid student learning. Observations reveal varying levels of planning and engagement during film-based lessons in social studies and English classrooms. While films can be valuable teaching tools, Cuban emphasizes that their effective use requires careful preparation, thoughtful questioning, and active facilitation.

### Key Points

- Observations of Mr. Lesser's U.S. history class reveal a mix of Q&A and documentary viewing, with limited teacher engagement during the film. 

- Mrs. Munoz's English class uses "Hotel Rwanda" to explore genocide and imperialism, fostering active student participation and evidence-based discussions. 

- Mr. Roth's history class at Mission High School showcases "Walkout," sparking emotional responses, personal reflections, and discussions on stereotypes and identity. 

- Cuban argues that integrating films into lessons demands more planning and effort, rather than serving as a break from teaching. 


A $1.3 Billion School Funding Shortfall in Kentucky, by @TheAndySpears https://open.substack.com/pub/theeducationreport/p/a-13-billion-school-funding-shortfall?r=kja7f&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=false 

A $1.3 Billion School Funding Shortfall in Kentucky highlights the state's failure to maintain adequate education funding, with a $1.3 billion annual shortfall. Inflation has eroded the purchasing power of school funds, and transportation is underfunded. The teacher shortage is exacerbated by low salaries and reduced pensions. Efforts to improve funding, including Governor Beshear's proposals, have faced resistance from the legislature, despite voters rejecting school vouchers. The report calls for significant per-pupil funding increases to address these issues.

### Key Points

- Kentucky faces a $1.3 billion annual school funding shortfall, with inflation reducing the purchasing power of school funds. 

- Transportation funding is inadequate, covering only 74% of calculated costs, and the state needs to raise per-pupil funding by over $2,000 to restore adequacy. 

- Teacher shortages are worsening due to low salaries and diminished pension value, with Kentucky ranking 42nd in teacher pay. 

- The Kentucky Student Voice Team reports schools are funded 24% below the proper level, and inflation has worsened the gap. 

- Governor Beshear has proposed increased school funding, but the legislature has resisted, focusing instead on school voucher policies, which voters rejected. 


Teacher Tom: Humans in Motion, Thinking, and Learning at Full Capacity https://teachertomsblog.blogspot.com/2025/06/humans-in-motion-thinking-and-learning.html 

Humans in Motion, Thinking, and Learning at Full Capacity

### Key Points

- Movement in preschool environments, such as play-based classrooms, enhances children's learning, concentration, and information retention. 

- Studies support the idea that physical activity sharpens senses, improves self-regulation, and can even unconsciously generate ideas. 

- Philosophers like Nietzsche and psychologists like William James emphasize the connection between physical movement and mental well-being. 

- Modern research, such as Katherine Isbister's work on embodied self-regulation, highlights how changing body posture and movement can influence emotions and thoughts. 

- The traditional schooling approach of limiting movement to focus on learning is counterproductive; children think and learn better when they can move freely. 

- Play-based learning allows children to function at their full mental and physical potential, unlike traditional classrooms that restrict movement. 



### Key Points
- The article emphasizes the need for Democrats to focus on a pro-democracy agenda to counteract the damage caused by Donald Trump and prevent future autocratic tendencies. 
- Suggestions include reforms like restoring voting rights, limiting presidential powers, expanding the Supreme Court, and promoting civil rights to strengthen democracy. 
- The article advocates for a long-term strategy, similar to Republican efforts, to engage the Democratic base around principles of reform and democracy restoration. 
- Specific proposals include statutory protection for abortion rights, enhanced workers' rights, nonpartisan redistricting, and stricter War Powers Resolutions to prevent unilateral military actions. 
- The piece calls for unity among Democrats, urging them to rally behind shared principles while debating specific policies, to build a cohesive identity as the party of democracy and reform. 




Education Research Report: Most gifted students feel supported, but one in three feel stigmatized https://educationresearchreport.blogspot.com/2025/06/most-gifted-students-feel-supported-but.html 

Most gifted students feel supported in school, but about one-third report feeling stigmatized due to their giftedness, leading to struggles with peer interactions and belonging. While gifted students often excel academically and enjoy unique opportunities, they may face higher expectations and pressure to perform. Emotional and social challenges are not exclusive to gifted students, but addressing these needs is critical for their overall well-being. Teachers should be trained to support students holistically, beyond academics.

### Key Points
- About one-third of gifted students report feeling stigmatized, struggling with peer interactions and belonging. 
- Most gifted and non-gifted students share similar school experiences, but gifted students face higher expectations and pressure to perform. 
- Concerns about workload and judgment in gifted programs can create anxiety, but proper support helps students thrive. 
- Teachers should address emotional and social needs, not just academic ones, to support all students effectively. 





### Key Points
- The article describes a family gathering to watch election results, with a detailed account of their meal preparations and the anticipation of the results.   
- Zohran Mamdani achieved a significant victory over Andrew Cuomo in the election, with strong support across New York’s boroughs, particularly in Brooklyn.   
- The author reflects on the factors behind Mamdani’s victory, comparing it to Harold Washington’s historic campaign in Chicago, and concludes that Mamdani’s success was due to a combination of his personality, timing, and movement.   
- Cuomo’s campaign strategy shifted in the final weeks, resorting to negative and divisive tactics, including misleading ads and racial undertones, which may have alienated voters. 



Seattle Schools Community Forum: Free Summer Meals for Kids https://saveseattleschools.blogspot.com/2025/06/free-summer-meals-for-kids.html?spref=tw 

Seattle Schools Community Forum discusses issues affecting Seattle Public Schools, including updates on free summer meals for kids, nepotism concerns, and potential school closures. The forum emphasizes community engagement and transparency in decision-making.

### Key Points
- Free summer meals for kids and teens aged 1-18 are available at 40+ sites in Seattle from June 25 to August 22, 2025. 
- Concerns about nepotism in Seattle Public Schools, highlighting the promotion of personnel based on personal connections rather than merit. 
- Discussion on potential school closures, questioning the district's lack of transparency and the impact of such decisions on communities. 




The personal essay by Hoda Katebi discusses the challenges and opportunities for progressive movements in the United States. It emphasizes the need for breaking out of silos, building power rather than chasing it, fostering imagination, strategizing effectively, and moving beyond the constraints of nonprofit organizations. The essay argues for a more interconnected, strategic, and imaginative approach to activism that transcends traditional barriers and focuses on long-term, sustainable change.

### Key Points
- The need to break free from silos and echo chambers to build a more interconnected movement. 
- The importance of building power rather than merely chasing it, by focusing on local communities and bypassing traditional power structures. 
- Encouraging the cultivation of imagination and articulation of what activists truly want, moving beyond crisis management. 
- The necessity of strategizing rather than simply acting, adapting tactics to remain effective against evolving state mechanisms. 
- Critique of the nonprofit industrial complex and its limitations on revolutionary movements, advocating for independence from funder-driven priorities. 




Curmudgucation: AI Does Not Know The Truth | National Education Policy Center https://nepc.colorado.edu/blog/ai-does-not-know

### Key Points
- The article emphasizes the concept of "Garbage In, Garbage Out" (GIGO) in the context of Artificial Intelligence (AI), highlighting that AI output is entirely dependent on the quality and biases of the data it is trained on. 
- It critiques the myth that AI possesses supreme intellect or can deliver objective truth, explaining that AI lacks comprehension and merely produces outputs based on probabilities and pre-fed data. 
- The article discusses specific instances of AI errors, such as biased or racist outputs, attributing these to the data and instructions provided during training. 
- It warns against the manipulation of AI by its creators or managers, who can control the "truth" AI presents, potentially influencing social perceptions and behaviors. 
- The writer cautions against trusting AI as unbiased or reliable, especially when exposing young individuals to it, as this could lead to harmful consequences. 



They Want to Trigger You. I Choose Action Instead. – Cloaking Inequity https://cloakinginequity.com/2025/06/25/they-want-to-trigger-you-i-choose-action-instead/ 

They Want to Trigger You. I Choose Action Instead.

### Key Points

- The far-right thrives on provoking outrage, using hate and grievance as tools to fuel their political identity and distract from justice. 

- Their tactics include gaslighting, deflection, and framing resistance as radical, while portraying themselves as victims. 

- The author emphasizes the importance of strategic, organized, and disciplined responses rather than reactive anger, focusing on building coalitions and community power. 

- Historical examples and current events, such as Project 2025, highlight the dangers of authoritarian rollback and the need for collective action. 

- The movement aims to counter lies with truth, preserve history, and strengthen diversity, all while rejecting hate and staying focused on justice and democracy. 

- The author stresses patience, persistence, and determination, advocating for long-term change and a collective effort to build a better future. 

- The article concludes with a message of hope and action, emphasizing that the future belongs to those who build, not those who troll or destroy. 



Yesterday’s Gems, Today’s Insights
A Roundup of the Web’s Finest Blog Posts!
6-25-25 

The article is a compilation of various educational, political, and societal issues, including censorship in higher education, federal policies affecting schools, environmental conservation rollbacks, disinformation in media, challenges in public education, and global child welfare. It highlights key developments, critiques, and proposals to address systemic challenges in these areas.

### Key Points  

- Republican-led states are enacting laws restricting discussions on race and DEI in higher education, threatening academic freedom and sparking First Amendment lawsuits.   

- A federal judge blocked President Trump’s attempt to ban international students, citing constitutional rights and the critical role of international students in U.S. higher education.   

- The Trump administration removed protections from 58 million acres of wilderness, prioritizing commercial interests over environmental conservation.   

- Policies under leaders like Trump are criticized for harming children by cutting essential programs like Medicaid and SNAP, while global malnutrition issues remain solvable with affordable solutions.   

- Disinformation campaigns spread through social media, undermining trust in credible institutions and weakening democratic structures.   

- Federal mismanagement and proposed funding cuts under Trump threaten public school programming, particularly in rural and vulnerable communities.   

- Mississippi advocates oppose school voucher programs, emphasizing the need to support public schools to ensure equity and accountability.   

- Trusting children with autonomy and promoting play-based learning are emphasized as ways to foster responsibility and curiosity in education.   

- Concerns about AI in classrooms focus on protecting student privacy, while issues of nepotism and potential school closures highlight challenges in Seattle Public Schools.   

- A lawsuit alleges antisemitic harassment at Nathan Hale High School, raising concerns about safety and administrative oversight in Seattle Public Schools.   

- Mentoring for first-year teachers in Missouri shows variation in practices, raising questions about effectiveness and resource availability.   

- A report highlights a shortage of middle-skills credentials in high-paying occupations, emphasizing the need for equitable pathways to address workforce gaps.   

- The community schools model, as seen in Hamilton Elementary, aims to rebuild trust in public education by addressing broader community needs, though its academic impact remains unclear.   

- The School Food Best Practices program supports school nutrition initiatives, with updates on related resources and deadlines.   

- Critiques of Trump’s policies highlight their negative impact on democracy, education, and public welfare, while emphasizing the importance of resisting privatization.