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Monday, October 24, 2016

Special Nite Cap: Catch Up on Today's Post 10/24/16


Special Nite Cap: Catch Up on Today's Post 10/24/16

Featured Post

Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary — NewsWorks




How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws | The Colorado Independent
How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws | The Colorado Independent : How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws Charter schools have been using waivers to get out of teaching comprehensive sexual health classes, state mandated hiring and firing practices, substitute teacher policies and many other rules. Who’s watching? Nobody. Educators say people without college degrees, including high
Big Education Ape: Remembering Tom Hayden
Big Education Ape: Remembering Tom Hayden Big Education Ape: Tom Hayden, Civil Rights and Antiwar Activist Turned Lawmaker, Dies at 76 - The New York Times - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2016/10/tom-hayden-civil-rights-and-antiwar.html Big Education Ape: Mike Klonsky's SmallTalk Blog: WEEKEND QUOTABLES - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2016/10/mike-klonskys-smalltalk-blog-weekend.html
CURMUDGUCATION: NY: Commissioner Struggles with Teacher Shortage
CURMUDGUCATION: NY: Commissioner Struggles with Teacher Shortage : NY: Commissioner Struggles with Teacher Shortage Maryellen Elia was brought in to the Empire State to help clean up the mess that former education honcho John King left behind. Her results have been mixed. She invested a lot of energy in defending the Big Standardized Test, even issuing a handy propaganda kit to help push down tho
Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know? | Brookings Institution
Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know? | Brookings Institution : Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know? “ Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know? ” Brookings Senior Fellows Grover J. “Russ” Whitehurst and Richard Reeves, along with Senior Research Assistant Edward Rodrigue, find that poverty—not race—is the real challenge for segregated schools
Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary — NewsWorks
Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary — NewsWorks : Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary The School District of Philadelphia’s money struggles are well documented. And now they have their own documentary. A film opening this weekend focuses on education reforms in the Philly schools, positing that they’ve bankrupted the district. "Backpack Full of Cash" premieres
America’s Public Education for All and America’s Foreign Wars | Reclaim Reform
America’s Public Education for All and America’s Foreign Wars | Reclaim Reform : America’s Public Education for All and America’s Foreign Wars While the USA rebuilds war torn foreign countries with the aim of helping them flourish independently, the establishment of decent public schools for all is deemed a necessity. What are our taxes paying for in the foreign countries we have bombed? Not expe
Garfield High School Goes on Bended Knee for Black Lives | I AM AN EDUCATOR
Garfield High School Goes on Bended Knee for Black Lives | I AM AN EDUCATOR : Garfield High School Goes on Bended Knee for Black Lives By Jesse Hagopian, first published at The Progressive . T he Jocks.The marching band. The cheerleaders. The Black Student Union. The teachers. And the administration. These disparate high school groups rarely come together. But at times of great peril and of great
Nevada: Andre Agassi Charter School Is A Failing School, Along with Many Other Charters | Diane Ravitch's blog
Nevada: Andre Agassi Charter School Is A Failing School, Along with Many Other Charters | Diane Ravitch's blog : Nevada: Andre Agassi Charter School Is A Failing School, Along with Many Other Charters Angie Sullivan sent the following message. The charter schools of Nevada are performing far worse than the public schools. As Angie asks, how can more charters be the answer when they are the proble
Denied: Disabled kids forced out to meet special ed target - Houston Chronicle
Denied: Disabled kids forced out to meet special ed target - Houston Chronicle : Denied: Schools push students out of special education to meet state limit LAREDO – A few days before school began here in 2007, district administrators called an emergency staff meeting. The Texas Education Agency had determined that they had too many students in special education, the administrators announced, and
City school's transition brings chaos
City school's transition brings chaos : City school's transition brings chaos Camera icon DAVID MAIALETTI / STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER Tinze James (from left), Octavia Abney, Ty-Shone Mitchell, Debra Eddy, Tasha Mitchell, Shereda Cromwell and Lorraine Falligan outside Kenderton Elementary in Philadelphia. Shereda Cromwell stood in front of an auditorium, tears in her eyes. She didn't know where else to t
Equality Utah files lawsuit over what it calls 'anti-gay school laws' | Deseret News
Equality Utah files lawsuit over what it calls 'anti-gay school laws' | Deseret News : Equality Utah files lawsuit over what it calls 'anti-gay school laws' SALT LAKE CITY — A federal lawsuit by Equality Utah accuses the Utah State Board of Education, its superintendent and three school districts of enacting "anti-gay school laws" targeting LGBT students and prohibiting positive talk about homose
L.A. Unified takes a harder look at its charter schools. Critics blame politics - LA Times
L.A. Unified takes a harder look at its charter schools. Critics blame politics - LA Times : L.A. Unified takes a harder look at its charter schools. Critics blame politics Some years back, when administrators at a group of Los Angeles charter schools ordered the entire instructional staff to cheat on state standardized tests, the charter division at the Los Angeles Unified School District was at
California: Court Decision Stuns Charter Industry and Threatens Stealth Charters | Diane Ravitch's blog
California: Court Decision Stuns Charter Industry and Threatens Stealth Charters | Diane Ravitch's blog : California: Court Decision Stuns Charter Industry and Threatens Stealth Charters I recently posted Carol Burris’s analysis of a court decision in California that blocked the sneaky expansion of charters into districts outside the one where they were authorized; the new charters called themsel
Diversity in Children’s Literature Key to Understanding Today's Civil Rights Issues
Diversity in Children’s Literature Key to Understanding Today's Civil Rights Issues : Diversity in Children’s Literature Key to Understanding Today’s Civil Rights Issues How can we initiate discussions with our students about violence in the headlines? How can we help dispel misconceptions often passed from the adult world down to children? How can we help increase acceptance and tolerance? With
Mike Klonsky's SmallTalk Blog: WEEKEND QUOTABLES
Mike Klonsky's SmallTalk Blog: WEEKEND QUOTABLES : WEEKEND QUOTABLES Tom Hayden R.I.P. Tom Hayden (1939-2016) If we appear to seek the unattainable, as it has been said, then let it be known that we do so to avoid the unimaginable.” -- Port Huron Statement Water protector, Chepa Cubias “I engaged in this action as part of my responsibility to my mother. If you see your mother violently attacked y
U.S. Department of Education Fails Utterly In Its Responsibility to Oversee Charter School Sector | janresseger
U.S. Department of Education Fails Utterly In Its Responsibility to Oversee Charter School Sector | janresseger : U.S. Department of Education Fails Utterly In Its Responsibility to Oversee Charter School Sector On Saturday, the Washington Post ‘s Emma Brown reported that Carl Paladino, a Buffalo, NY real estate developer and surrogate for Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, went to t
Video: Why Public Schools are Far Better than Charters – Troy LaRaviere's blog
Video: Why Public Schools are Far Better than Charters – Troy LaRaviere's blog : VIDEO: WHY PUBLIC SCHOOLS ARE FAR BETTER THAN CHARTERS WHAT MAKES CHARTER SCHOOL POLICY SO TOXIC? If you’re concerned about schools, watch this video. Complete with visuals and data from Chicago and around the country. @ TroyLaRaviere TroyLaRaviere@gmail.com “Regardless of how you feel about ‘school choice’ the more
Noam Chomsky on the Perils of Market-Driven Education | BustED Pencils
Noam Chomsky on the Perils of Market-Driven Education | BustED Pencils : Noam Chomsky on the Perils of Market-Driven Education More on why-we’re-doing-what-we’re-doing. Sometimes the best way forward is to take a step back to examine the landscape of where we are now, think about where we want to be, and consider how we plan on going about getting there. From Noam Chomsky: “The market-driven educ
GUEST: The arts are basic skills |
GUEST: The arts are basic skills | : GUEST: The arts are basic skills By NORM KNIGHT At election time, New Jersey homeowners make a plea: “reduce or at least stabilize my local property taxes.” Municipal candidates usually claim to be cost effective with a sharp eye and pencil on the local budget. Some may even duck and refer to the community ’s education budget. So if pressure is exerted on that
Brett Bigham Speech at Oregon Safe Schools Communities Coalition Badass Teachers Association
Badass Teachers Association : Brett Bigham Speech at Oregon Safe Schools Communities Coalition Oregon BAT Brett Bigham and Cali BAT Mel House at SOS Coalition for Action March for Education and Social Justice, Washington, DC I wanted to share my keynote speech from today with you all. I was asked to speak at the Oregon Safe Schools Communities Coalition at their OSSCC Awards ceremony, honoring co
Student Debt May Be Contributing to Racial Inequality - Bloomberg
Student Debt May Be Contributing to Racial Inequality - Bloomberg : Student Debt May Be Contributing to Racial Inequality Black college grads owe more on their student loans while being paid less than their white counterparts. The pursuit of higher education may be exacerbating gaps in financial well-being between blacks and whites, rather than narrowing them. Black Americans who recently graduat
For-Profit Colleges Prey on Baltimore's Black Youth - The Atlantic
For-Profit Colleges Prey on Baltimore's Black Youth - The Atlantic : When For-Profit Colleges Prey on Unsuspecting Students Without access to counseling in high school, many ambitious yet disadvantaged students still end up in schools where they’re most likely to drop out and accrue lots of debt. The most common image of Baltimore, Maryland’s largest city, is a place racked by crime, poverty, and
Here's Why ESSA Might Direct More Federal Dollars to Private Schools - Politics K-12 - Education Week
Here's Why ESSA Might Direct More Federal Dollars to Private Schools - Politics K-12 - Education Week : Here's Why ESSA Might Direct More Federal Dollars to Private Schools The Every Student Succeeds Act makes plenty of changes to education policy, including several key ones that provide more control to states. But here's one that's been largely overlooked in discussions about ESSA: the possibili
Feds release guidance for block grants to support a ‘well-rounded’ education | EdSource
Feds release guidance for block grants to support a ‘well-rounded’ education | EdSource : Feds release guidance for block grants to support a 'well-rounded' education Moving away from the no-frills, test-driven approach to education of the No Child Left Behind era, U.S. Secretary of Education John B. King Jr. on Friday released guidance about new federal block grants designed to fund a more varie
Tom Hayden, Civil Rights and Antiwar Activist Turned Lawmaker, Dies at 76 - The New York Times
Tom Hayden, Civil Rights and Antiwar Activist Turned Lawmaker, Dies at 76 - The New York Times : Tom Hayden, Civil Rights and Antiwar Activist Turned Lawmaker, Dies at 76 Tom Hayden after announcing he would run for the Democratic nomination for the United States Senate from California in 1976. Credit Walter Zeboski/Associated Press Tom Hayden, who burst out of the 1960s counterculture as a radic
Help wanted: California teachers - San Francisco Chronicle
Help wanted: California teachers - San Francisco Chronicle : Help wanted: California teachers Photo: Michael Macor, The Chronicle A conversation about vision and courage around great education must have at its core respect for, and even veneration for, the teachers and educators who are our classroom warriors. For one of the first times in California history, we are suffering a severe teacher sho

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Why Corporate Ed Reform Lies Are Better Than The Truth (A Scientific Comparison Test)
WHY CORPORATE ED REFORM LIES ARE BETTER THAN THE TRUTH (A SCIENTIFIC COMPARISON TEST) I . Credibility All Lies are designed to seem true. The expert liar carefully uses elements that seem probable and logical and are therefore easy to believe. On the other hand, The Truth is often illogical, wildly improbable and hard to explain. Lies are more believable than The Truth . II . Reliability The Trut
Special Nite Cap: Catch Up on Today's Post 10/23/16
Special Nite Cap: Catch Up on Today's Post 10/23/16 Featured Post JITU BROWN: Charter Schools and Civil Rights - The New York Times CURMUDGUCATION: ICYMI: Reading in the Seattle Dew (10/23) by mike 

Top Posts This Week


How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws | The Colorado Independent

How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws | The Colorado Independent:

How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws

Charter schools have been using waivers to get out of teaching comprehensive sexual health classes, state mandated hiring and firing practices, substitute teacher policies and many other rules. Who’s watching? Nobody.

How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws
Educators say people without college degrees, including high schoolers, are teaching in Pre-K through fifth grade classes at the Community Leadership Academy, a publicly funded charter school in Commerce City.
At the Golden View Classical Academy, in Golden, students are learning that real marriages are just between men and women, and that condoms are ineffective in preventing sexually transmitted diseases. 
Though these educational practices seem to defy Colorado law, charter schools have found a legal workaround, and many Democratic and Republican lawmakers are looking the other way. After all, charters have been the darlings of education reformers from both parties for more than 20 years.
In 1993, Colorado’s first two charter schools enrolled just 187 students. Now 226 charter schools educate more than 108,000 students statewide, making up roughly 12 percent of the total K-12 public school enrollment.
Though hundreds of laws govern public schools, many of those rules are being waived for charters both by school districts and the state Board of Education.
Currently, the Board of Education automatically grants 18 waivers involving laws related to benefits, hiring and firing at charter schools. The state makes this process easy because nearly every charter school requests these exceptions.
Golden View Classical Academy. Photo by Derec Shuler
Golden View Classical Academy.
Photo by Derec Shuler
The Board also grants non-automatic waivers, which require charter schools to explain why they should be given a pass on rules that apply to all other schools. That’s how Golden View Classical Academy dodged state sex-ed requirements.
Individual school districts set additional policies for how charter schools obtain waivers. Jefferson County, for example, offers 42 automatic waivers and dozens more non-automatic ones. Non-automatic waivers must include a replacement plan explaining the rationale for the exception and how it is tied to the school’s mission, how the school will meet the law’s intent and how the waiver’s impact will be evaluated.
In JeffCo, replacement plans must be submitted when charters turn in contract applications.
But seven JeffCo charter schools’ waiver applications reviewed by The Colorado Independent included incomplete replacement plans, and in 10 cases, blank sheets of paper with nothing but the title of the district policy where the plan should be. All but one of the applications were for five-year contract renewals with the district.
Montessori Peaks in Littleton submitted blank sheets of paper instead of replacement plans for some district waivers.
In Golden, Free Horizon Academy – which applied for dozens of waivers — merely referred to its employee handbook or school policy manual in its replacement plans. Yet the word “waiver” never appears in the manual as it applies to district policies, and there is no justification or plan for evaluating waivers, as the district requires.
Charter schools claim to educate students better than traditional schools. One reason cited: They have more flexibility in dealing with state and How charter schools are dodging Colorado laws | The Colorado Independent:


Big Education Ape: Remembering Tom Hayden


Big Education Ape: Remembering Tom Hayden



Big Education Ape: Tom Hayden, Civil Rights and Antiwar Activist Turned Lawmaker, Dies at 76 - The New York Times - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2016/10/tom-hayden-civil-rights-and-antiwar.html

Big Education Ape: Mike Klonsky's SmallTalk Blog: WEEKEND QUOTABLES - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2016/10/mike-klonskys-smalltalk-blog-weekend.html

tomhayden.com - The Democracy Journal - http://tomhayden.com/

Big Education Ape: tomhayden.com - Peace Exchange Bulletin - An Interview with The Washington Post - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2012/07/tomhaydencom-peace-exchange-bulletin.html



Big Education Ape: Archived Wednesday speeches from Democracy Convention: Ben Manski, Tom Hayden, Paul Soglin, Cheri Honkala | - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2011/08/archived-wednesday-speeches-from.html

Big Education Ape: tomhayden.com - Peace Exchange Bulletin - 'The fight is on': Hayden, Ross lead talk on engagement and citizenry #OWS - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2011/11/tomhaydencom-peace-exchange-bulletin.html

Big Education Ape: tomhayden.com - Peace Exchange Bulletin - SDS Founder, Veteran Activist Tom Hayden on Participatory Democracy From Port Huron to Occupy Wall Street - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2012/04/tomhaydencom-peace-exchange-bulletin.html

Big Education Ape: tomhayden.com - TOM HAYDEN FROM THE PEOPLE'S CLIMATE MARCH - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2014/09/tomhaydencom-tom-hayden-from-peoples.html


Big Education Ape: Tom Hayden, counterculture icon, invites public to dig into his archives | Al Jazeera America - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2014/09/tom-hayden-counterculture-icon-invites.html


Big Education Ape: tomhayden.com - Peace Exchange Bulletin - NATO Occupies Chicago, Key Moment for Afghanistan - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2012/04/tomhaydencom-peace-exchange-bulletin_20.html

Image result for tom hayden

We are here to make a better world.

No amount of rationalization or blaming can preempt the moment of choice each of us brings to our situation here on this planet. The lesson of the 60's is that people who cared enough to do right could change history.

We didn't end racism but we ended legal segregation.

We ended the idea that you could send half-a-million soldiers around the world to fight a war that people do not support.

We ended the idea that women are second-class citizens.

We made the environment an issue that couldn't be avoided.

The big battles that we won cannot be reversed. We were young, self-righteous, reckless, hypocritical, brave,silly, headstrong and scared half to death.

And we were right.

Abbie Hoffman

CURMUDGUCATION: NY: Commissioner Struggles with Teacher Shortage

CURMUDGUCATION: NY: Commissioner Struggles with Teacher Shortage:

NY: Commissioner Struggles with Teacher Shortage



Maryellen Elia was brought in to the Empire State to help clean up the mess that former education honcho John King left behind.

Her results have been mixed. She invested a lot of energy in defending the Big Standardized Test,even issuing a handy propaganda kit to help push down those opt out numbers. It didn't work.


Last Friday, Elia talked to the NYS Association of Teacher Educators and the NY Association of Colleges for Teacher Education about some of the issues tied to the looming (or possibly not, or possibly already here, depending on who's talking) teacher shortage. As reported by the Times-Union, some of what she had to say was on point, and some of it indicates that she still doesn't understand the situation.

On the plus side, Elia is one policy leader who understands that more than decade of beating up on teachers and the teaching profession has not exactly made the field attractive to folks. 

But folks at the meting also talked about a side-effect of test-driven accountability that has been long-predicted and now visibly concerning. Placing student teachers is becoming increasingly difficult in a world where high stakes testing season runs the schools. How can I possibly turn my class over to a pre-rookie when so much about the future of my school and my own professional career is riding on what's happening in my classroom. And the focus at this meeting was on student teachers who are hard to place at al-- that's before we even get to student teachers who get a placement, but who are not allowed to do much of anything because of concerns about the BS Tests. 

Elia said that the department is working on "several efforts to boost district cooperation." But the 
CURMUDGUCATION: NY: Commissioner Struggles with Teacher Shortage:





Big Education Ape: CURMUDGUCATION: ICYMI: Reading in the Seattle Dew (10/23) - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2016/10/curmudgucation-icymi-reading-in-seattle.html

Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know? | Brookings Institution

Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know? | Brookings Institution:

Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know?


 “Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know?” Brookings Senior Fellows Grover J. “Russ” Whitehurst and Richard Reeves, along with Senior Research Assistant Edward Rodrigue, find that poverty—not race—is the real challenge for segregated schools, and that improving school quality is key to closing racial achievement gaps.
Examining empirical research that measures the effect of interventions to provide low-income and minority students with access to higher-performing and more racially heterogeneous schools, the authors conclude that positive impacts on student achievement are driven by school quality.
Looking at trends in racial segregation over time, the authors find that changes in schools’ racial makeup in recent decades have been driven largely by the increase in the Hispanic and Asian American populations. While black and white students have become much more likely to share classrooms with Hispanics, blacks and whites are not more likely to share classrooms with each other than they were decades ago—the original intent of the Brown v. Board of Education landmark Supreme Court ruling that desegregated schools 60 years ago.
But while many school districts are less racially segregated, school segregation by family income has increased since 1990 both within and between school districts. The authors note that race and economic status are of course highly correlated, with black students four times as likely to be in a high-poverty school as a low-poverty one; for whites the ratio is the other way round.
The authors also focus on how charter school systems influence segregation, finding that while national averages show that charters serve almost equal numbers of white, black, and Hispanic students, individual charter schools are generally more racially segregated than traditional public schools that serve the same geographical area.  In urban areas, the charter schools into which black students transfer from traditional public schools are substantially more segregated racially than the traditional public schools from which they exit.   Despite that segregation, studies of urban charter schools present compelling evidence that high quality urban charters can overcome the effects of school segregation on student achievement.
The authors conclude, “The U.S. is an increasingly diverse nation, but remains a highly segregated one. Our schools reflect both our separateness and our inequality…The desire for more integrated schools is understandable. But it is helpful to be as clear as possible about what lies behind that desire. If the main objective is to narrow racial achievement gaps, we need to understand to what extent, and in what way, segregation influences those gaps. The weight of evidence suggests that, at least in the context of the education system, the worse educational outcomes for minority students are the result not of the racial composition of their schools, but the economic backgrounds of their fellow students, and the quality of the school itself—both of which are strongly correlated with race.”
To learn more, read the full paper here.


 Segregation, race, and charter schools: What do we know? | Brookings Institution:

Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary — NewsWorks

Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary — NewsWorks:

Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary

Actor Matt Damon narrates a film opening this weekend that focuses on education reforms in the Philadelphia schools, positing that they’ve bankrupted the district. (Photo by Arthur Mola/Invision/AP)

The School District of Philadelphia’s money struggles are well documented. And now they have their own documentary.
A film opening this weekend focuses on education reforms in the Philly schools, positing that they’ve bankrupted the district.
"Backpack Full of Cash" premieres at the Philadelphia Film Festival Saturday with a 5:10 p.m. showing at the Prince Theater. A second showing is set for Oct. 29.
Narrated by Oscar winner Matt Damon, the film wastes little time revealing its point of view. Damon, a well-documented skeptic of what critics call “corporate” education reform, begins the documentary with an dark warning:
“A battle is underway over who should control public education,” he says. “Parents, teachers and activists are up against a well-organized coalition headed by business leaders and conservatives.”
It’s clear the filmmakers favor the former, arguing the proliferation of charters has infected traditional public schools and brought them to the brink of collapse.
The film serves as a rebuttal to "Waiting for Superman," the popular documentary that lionized school choice advocates. And, indeed, director and co-producer Sarah Mondale conceived the project after she saw the 2010 film.
“It was a very unbalanced, unfair characterization, and it’s kind of what got me motivated to do this film,” said Mondale. "I wanted to switch the perspective."
"Backpack Full of Cash" is set in Philadelphia during the 2013-14 school year, which began with major cutbacks and a severe budget shortfall. It features interviews with plenty of familiar faces, including Otis Hackney, head of the mayor’s office of education; district superintendent William Hite; and Councilwoman Helen Gym.
The filmmakers picked Philadelphia over other large urban school districts because they felt it best exemplified the negative consequences of education reform.
It should be noted Philadelphia is now in much better financial shape, and even had a small surplus this year. The district, does, however, anticipate long-term money woes driven by rising charter and pensions costs.Matt Damon takes on Philly schools in new documentary — NewsWorks:
Big Education Ape: BACKPACK FULL OF CASH: a new film, narrated by Matt Damon - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2016/10/backpack-full-of-cash-new-film-narrated.html

America’s Public Education for All and America’s Foreign Wars | Reclaim Reform

America’s Public Education for All and America’s Foreign Wars | Reclaim Reform:

America’s Public Education for All and America’s Foreign Wars



While the USA rebuilds war torn foreign countries with the aim of helping them flourish independently, the establishment of decent public schools for all is deemed a necessity.
What are our taxes paying for in the foreign countries we have bombed?
Not expensive and unproven high stakes testing of various brand names, not profitable privatization via charter schools, not a labor pool of cheap and uncertified replaceable instructors called teachers, not substituting online learning for actual human and humane teaching, not pretending that data is both knowledge and wisdom, not allowing billionaire’s with so-called philanthropic foundations and propaganda laden think tanks that actually make billions of dollars of tax free money to decide what children must do.
Decent public education for all is a mainstay for peace and prosperity, and everybody knows it. American tax money pays for this – in the foreign countries we bomb.
war and domestic policy.001
The September 2016 issue of Harper’s Magazine has a superb and lengthy account of a panel forum titled Tearing Up the Map. Its focus is on international relations. Of necessity America’s war endgames and rebuilding policies include decent public education for all. Access for all.
“Look at northern Iraq after the 1991 Gulf War, which was a hugely 
America’s Public Education for All and America’s Foreign Wars | Reclaim Reform: