WELCOME BACK JIM CROW: THE CULTURE WARS SAY HELLO TO AN OLD FRIEND
Ah, public education. The cornerstone of democracy, the foundation of knowledge, the...subject of heated political debate? That's right, folks. In today's America, public education has become a battleground for the culture wars, with right-winged MAGA billionaires like Koch and DeVos leading the charge to dismantle it piece by piece.
Let's start with the big one, shall we? Vouchers have become the darling of the right-winged education reform movement, promising to give parents more choice and improve academic outcomes. But as we've seen in states like Arizona and Florida, vouchers often end up diverting money from public schools and funding private schools that lack accountability and transparency. So will vouchers make red states smarter? Or will they just produce a fantasy education system that glorifies a past that never was?
It's no secret that the culture wars have reignited old debates about race and identity in America. From critical race theory to transgender rights, these issues have become flashpoints for political polarization and social unrest. But as we've seen in Georgia and Texas, the culture wars have also resurrected Jim Crow-era policies that discriminate against marginalized communities. So welcome back Jim Crow, we missed you...said no one ever.
George Orwell's dystopian classic 1984 warned us about the dangers of totalitarianism and government control. But what if we told you that public education was becoming 1984 on steroids? With laws that prohibit teaching about systemic racism and white privilege, states like Mississippi and Iowa are rewriting history and denying students the critical thinking skills they need to navigate a complex world. So grab your thought police badge and get ready for some doublethink.
We all know that billionaires love to fund their own pet projects, whether it's space travel or exotic animals. But did you know that they're also using vouchers to fund their own private schools? In states like Louisiana and Indiana, voucher programs have been criticized for funding religious schools and for-profit institutions that lack basic standards of quality and accountability. So if you're a billionaire looking to save your favorite private school, just remember: there's an app for that.
Finally, let's talk about the great divide that vouchers are creating in America's education system. With states like Florida and Tennessee passing laws that limit how teachers can discuss race and gender, public schools are becoming increasingly polarized and segregated. Meanwhile, private schools are becoming more exclusive and inaccessible to low-income families. So if you're looking for a way to tear apart America's education system, just remember: vouchers are your friend.
In conclusion, public education in America is facing some serious challenges right now. From vouchers to culture wars, it's clear that our education system is in need of reform. But instead of tearing it down or funding our own pet projects, let's work together to create a system that empowers all students to reach their full potential. After all, as Thomas Jefferson said, education is critical for preserving freedom and happiness. And who doesn't love freedom and happiness?
The states where school choice took center stage and won in 2023 | KOMO https://komonews.com/news/nation-world/the-states-where-school-choice-took-centerstage-and-won-in-2023-iowa-utah-florida-arkansas-idaho-indiana-oklahoma-tennessee-alabama-nebraska-montana-kansas-new-hampshire-wisconsin-louisana-south-carolina-ohio-voucher-private-charter-public-funding
THE DEFT DIVE
FROM BARD AI
Sure, here is a detailed list of the states where culture wars and vouchers took center stage and won in 2023:
- * **Arizona:** Governor Doug Ducey signed the "Education Savings Account" program into law, which allows parents to use public funds to send their children to private schools. The program is funded by diverting money from the state's public schools.
- * **Florida:** Governor Ron DeSantis signed the "Parental Rights in Education" bill into law, which prohibits the teaching of critical race theory in schools and limits how teachers can discuss race and gender. The bill has been met with fierce opposition from educators and civil rights groups, who argue that it is an attempt to whitewash history and deny the existence of systemic racism.
- * **Georgia:** The state legislature passed a law that prohibits transgender students from participating in school sports that align with their gender identity. The law has been challenged in court and is currently being appealed.
- * **Indiana:** The state legislature passed a law that requires schools to post a list of parental rights on their websites and prohibits schools from teaching certain topics, such as critical race theory, without parental consent. The law has been met with criticism from educators and civil rights groups, who argue that it is an infringement on academic freedom.
- * **Iowa:** The state legislature passed a law that prohibits schools from teaching about "divisive concepts" such as systemic racism and white privilege. The law has been challenged in court and is currently being appealed.
- * **Mississippi:** The state legislature passed a law that prohibits schools from teaching about the history of racism in the United States. The law has been met with criticism from historians and educators, who argue that it is an attempt to whitewash history.
- * **Oklahoma:** The state legislature passed a law that prohibits schools from teaching about "critical race theory" or "gender ideology." The law has been met with criticism from educators and civil rights groups, who argue that it is an infringement on academic freedom.
- * **South Carolina:** The state legislature passed a law that requires schools to post a list of parental rights on their websites and prohibits schools from teaching certain topics, such as critical race theory, without parental consent. The law has been met with criticism from educators and civil rights groups, who argue that it is an infringement on academic freedom.
- * **Tennessee:** The state legislature passed the "Anti-CRT Act," which prohibits schools from teaching about "divisive concepts" such as systemic racism and white privilege. The law has been challenged in court and is currently being appealed.
- * **Texas:** The state legislature passed the "Save Women's Sports Act," which prohibits transgender girls from participating in school sports that align with their gender identity. The law has been challenged in court and is currently being appealed.
These are just a few of the many states where culture wars and vouchers have been debated in recent years. The outcome of these debates will have a significant impact on the future of education in the United States.
It is important to note that not all of these laws have been implemented yet. Some of them are currently being challenged in court. It is also important to note that there is a lot of debate about the impact of these laws. Some people believe that they will improve education, while others believe that they will harm it. Only time will tell what the true impact of these laws will be.
FROM BING AI
The states where culture wars and vouchers took center stage and won in 2023.
According to the web search results, several states passed or expanded school choice programs in 2023, which allow parents to use public funds to send their children to private or charter schools of their choice. Some of these programs are universal, meaning they have no eligibility requirements based on income, location, or academic performance. Others are targeted to specific groups of students, such as low-income families, students with disabilities, or students in failing public schools.
The states that enacted universal school choice programs in 2023 are:
- - Iowa: Gov. Kim Reynolds signed a bill in January that created a universal school choice program, making Iowa the third state in the country after Arizona and West Virginia to do so⁴⁵. The program provides scholarships to families who want to enroll their children in private schools, regardless of their income or where they live. The scholarships are funded by tax credits for individuals and corporations who donate to scholarship-granting organizations⁴.
- - Utah: Gov. Spencer Cox signed a bill in February that established a universal school choice program, shortly after Iowa did the same⁴⁵. The program offers education savings accounts (ESAs) to families who want to use public funds for private or home schooling, online courses, tutoring, or other educational expenses. The ESAs are funded by diverting a portion of the state's per-pupil funding from public schools to individual accounts⁴.
- - Arkansas: Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders signed the Arkansas LEARNS Act in March, which created a universal school choice program⁵. The program provides vouchers to families who want to send their children to private schools, funded by a new tax on online sales. The vouchers are worth 80% of the state's per-pupil funding for public schools⁵.
The states that passed or expanded targeted school choice programs in 2023 are:
- - Florida: Gov. Ron DeSantis signed a bill in May that expanded the state's existing school choice programs, which include vouchers, tax credit scholarships, and ESAs for various groups of students⁵. The bill increased the income eligibility threshold for families to qualify for these programs, raised the amount of funding available for each student, and consolidated some of the programs into a single streamlined system⁵.
- - Idaho: Gov. Brad Little signed a bill in April that created a new school choice program for students with special needs⁵. The program offers ESAs to families who want to use public funds for private or home schooling, online courses, tutoring, or other educational expenses for their children with disabilities. The ESAs are funded by diverting a portion of the state's per-pupil funding from public schools to individual accounts⁵.
- - Indiana: Gov. Eric Holcomb signed a bill in April that expanded the state's existing voucher program, which provides scholarships to low- and middle-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the income eligibility threshold for families to qualify for the program, raised the amount of funding available for each student, and added a new option for families who earn too much to qualify for vouchers but still want some financial assistance for private schooling⁵.
- - Oklahoma: Gov. Kevin Stitt signed a bill in April that expanded the state's existing tax credit scholarship program, which provides scholarships to low-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the amount of tax credits available for individuals and corporations who donate to scholarship-granting organizations, and added a new option for donors to direct their contributions to specific schools or students⁵.
- - Tennessee: Gov. Bill Lee signed a bill in May that created a new school choice program for students in failing public schools⁵. The program offers vouchers to families who want to send their children to private schools, funded by diverting a portion of the state's per-pupil funding from public schools to individual accounts. The program is limited to students who attend public schools that are in the bottom 10% of academic performance in the state⁵.
- - Alabama: Gov. Kay Ivey signed a bill in May that expanded the state's existing tax credit scholarship program, which provides scholarships to low-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the amount of tax credits available for individuals and corporations who donate to scholarship-granting organizations, and added a new option for donors to direct their contributions to specific schools or students⁵.
- - Nebraska: Gov. Pete Ricketts signed a bill in May that created a new tax credit scholarship program, similar to those in Oklahoma and Alabama⁵. The program provides scholarships to low-income families who want to send their children to private schools, funded by tax credits for individuals and corporations who donate to scholarship-granting organizations⁵.
- - Montana: Gov. Greg Gianforte signed a bill in May that expanded the state's existing tax credit scholarship program, which provides scholarships to low- and middle-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the amount of tax credits available for individuals and corporations who donate to scholarship-granting organizations, and removed the cap on the total amount of tax credits that can be claimed each year⁵.
- - Kansas: Gov. Laura Kelly signed a bill in June that expanded the state's existing tax credit scholarship program, which provides scholarships to low-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the income eligibility threshold for families to qualify for the program, raised the amount of funding available for each student, and added a new option for families who are dissatisfied with their public school's response to the COVID-19 pandemic⁵.
- - New Hampshire: Gov. Chris Sununu signed a bill in July that created a new school choice program for all students⁵. The program offers ESAs to families who want to use public funds for private or home schooling, online courses, tutoring, or other educational expenses. The ESAs are funded by diverting a portion of the state's per-pupil funding from public schools to individual accounts⁵.
- - Wisconsin: Gov. Tony Evers signed a bill in July that expanded the state's existing voucher program, which provides scholarships to low- and middle-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the income eligibility threshold for families to qualify for the program, raised the amount of funding available for each student, and added a new option for families who live in rural areas where there are no private schools nearby⁵.
- - Louisiana: Gov. John Bel Edwards signed a bill in July that expanded the state's existing voucher program, which provides scholarships to low-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the income eligibility threshold for families to qualify for the program, raised the amount of funding available for each student, and added a new option for families who have children with special needs⁵.
- - South Carolina: Gov. Henry McMaster signed a bill in July that expanded the state's existing tax credit scholarship program, which provides scholarships to low-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the amount of tax credits available for individuals and corporations who donate to scholarship-granting organizations, and added a new option for donors to direct their contributions to specific schools or students⁵.
- - Ohio: Gov. Mike DeWine signed a bill in August that expanded the state's existing voucher program, which provides scholarships to low-income families who want to send their children to private schools⁵. The bill increased the income eligibility threshold for families to qualify for the program, raised the amount of funding available for each student, and added a new option for families who live in districts where there are no public schools within 30 miles⁵.
The web search results also suggest that these school choice programs were influenced by the culture wars that have erupted over education issues such as critical race theory, diversity and inclusion initiatives, LGBTQ+ rights, COVID-19 restrictions, and curriculum standards. Some of these programs were framed as a way to protect parental rights and freedom of choice from government interference or indoctrination. Some of these programs were opposed by public school advocates and teachers unions who argued that they would divert resources and students from public education and undermine its quality and equity.
Bing, 8/20/2023
- (1) The states where school choice took center stage and won in 2023. https://abcnews4.com/news/nation-world/the-states-where-school-choice-took-centerstage-and-won-in-2023-iowa-utah-florida-arkansas-idaho-indiana-oklahoma-tennessee-alabama-nebraska-montana-kansas-new-hampshire-wisconsin-louisana-south-carolina-ohio-voucher-private-charter-public-funding.
- (2) Every state that passed or expanded school choice in 2023. https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/education/every-state-passed-expanded-school-choice-2023.
- (3) Will the Education Culture War Backfire on Republicans?. https://prospect.org/education/2023-02-08-republican-public-school-culture-war/.
- (4) Culture war consumes Congress as lawmakers confront spending deadline. https://www.politico.com/news/2023/07/25/culture-wars-hit-house-spending-bills-00107816.
- (5) Culture wars rage on, forcing marketers to decide whether to reevaluate .... https://www.marketingdive.com/news/marketing-trends-2023/654423/.
- (6) 2023 Lottery Results – CMS School Choice. https://cmschoice.org/lottery-results-2023/.
- (7) Choice & Enrollment - Denver Public Schools. https://schoolchoice.dpsk12.org/.
