Latest News and Comment from Education

Tuesday, January 26, 2021

Cancel the Spring Tests! Sign the NPE Petition Here! AND Join the National Town Hall to Learn About Canceling Testing This Spring | Diane Ravitch's blog

Cancel the Spring Tests! Sign the NPE Petition Here! | Diane Ravitch's blog
Cancel the Spring Tests! Sign the NPE Petition Here!






It does not take a standardized assessment to know that for millions of America’s children, the burden of learning remotely, either full- or part-time, expands academic learning gaps between haves and have nots. Every instructional moment should be dedicated to teaching, not to teasing out test score gaps that we already know exist.  Simply put, a test is a measure, not a remedy.

Upon his confirmation, Dr. Cardona should let parents and students know that federally mandated testing will be cancelled this year.

To: Secretary of Education Nominee, Miguel Cardona
From: [Your Name]

​Dear Dr. Cardona:

On December 14, 2019, President Joe Biden participated in the 2020 Public Education Forum held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Early childhood expert, Dr. Denisha Jones, explained the damage done by standardized testing and then asked, “If you are elected President, will you commit to the ending of standardized testing in public schools?”

Joe Biden's response was immediate, direct, and clear. “Yes.” He continued, passionately declaring that “teaching to a test underestimates and discounts the things that are most important for students to know.” As you listen to his full remarks regarding why he is opposed to standardized testing, you will hear the authentic response of someone who is not only married to a teacher but who, growing up with a disability, may have felt the brunt of standardized testing himself.

We, the undersigned understand that the pandemic has inflicted enormous social, emotional, physical, and academic harm on America’s children. We also know that the consequences of the pandemic have not fallen equally on some children’s shoulders. Those who were disadvantaged prior to Covid-19 are bearing a disproportionate weight from experiencing more loss, more hunger, and more stress than their more affluent peers.

It does not take a standardized assessment to know that for millions of America’s children, the burden of learning remotely, either full- or part-time, expands academic learning gaps between haves and have nots. Whenever children are able to return fully to their classrooms, every instructional moment should be dedicated to teaching, not to teasing out test score gaps that we already know exist. If the tests are given this spring, the scores will not be released until the fall of 2021 when students have different teachers and may even be enrolled in a different school. Scores will have little to no diagnostic value when they finally arrive. Simply put, a test is a measure, not a remedy.

To believe that it is impossible for teachers to identify and address learning gaps without a standardized test is to have a breathtaking lack of faith in our nation’s teachers. The President made it clear in his remarks that he believes in the ability of teachers to identify what students do and do not know; we hope that you do, too.

Like the President, some of us who sign this letter reject the need for the standardized testing regimes that exploded over the past quarter-century. Others conclude that such testing has a limited role. However, we all maintain that at this moment in time, it is in the best interest of children that the U.S. Department of Education lift the mandate for annual testing this spring.

We hope that you agree with the sentiments of President Biden and with us, and upon your confirmation immediately cancel the 2021 testing mandate.

Respectfully submitted by those who signed below.




Big Education Ape: Join the National Town Hall to Learn About Canceling Testing This Spring | Diane Ravitch's blog - http://bigeducationape.blogspot.com/2021/01/join-national-town-hall-to-learn-about.html




Michael Mindzak: Teacher-Volunteers: Unpaid Labor a Symptom of Precarious Work | Ed Politics

Michael Mindzak: Teacher-Volunteers: Unpaid Labor a Symptom of Precarious Work | Ed Politics
MICHAEL MINDZAK: TEACHER-VOLUNTEERS: UNPAID LABOR A SYMPTOM OF PRECARIOUS WORK





As we continue to contend with the various challenges surrounding COVID-19 one interesting result has been the pronounced decline in volunteerism. With increasingly stringent health measures such as social distancing and contact tracing, volunteerism at this time has decreased. This includes schools as well, where distance education and limited interactions have meant that volunteers can or else should keep away. Nevertheless, it might be interesting to consider how such volunteerism trends might impact education here in Ontario

VOLUNTEERING & LABOR MARKET TRENDS

Over the past decade, schools in Ontario have witnessed a significant shift in volunteerism. Schools in places such as Ontario have long embraced volunteers, typically consisting of parents and members of the community who seek to be further involved in the school. Anyone who has worked within a school setting readily sees the various ways

volunteers are involved in K-12 settings. Individuals, typically parents, often find the time to take part in their own children’s schools by CONTINUE READING: Michael Mindzak: Teacher-Volunteers: Unpaid Labor a Symptom of Precarious Work | Ed Politics

An educator’s hope for the next two years | Eclectablog

An educator’s hope for the next two years | Eclectablog
An educator’s hope for the next two years




The following essay was written by Tina Beveridge. Tina is a veteran music educator of 17 years and is currently a 2nd year PhD student in music education at the University of Miami. It was first posted on her own blog Insert brilliant title here…


Reader, I’m not going to lie. I felt an enormous weight lift when President Biden was sworn in last week.

But, as my next-door neighbor while discussing the events of January, “Now the work REALLY starts.” As a music educator I felt that statement in my bones.

Education at the moment is a mess, not least of all because of the inconsistent hodgepodge systems being used for the pandemic. But public education is also suffering from four years of deliberate sabotage and twenty years of “reform” policies, which all stem from either a misdirected goal of erasing inequality through education or to completely privatize education.

It’s ironic that the reformers all claim to want the same thing — better educational opportunities and outcomes without spending more money! — but have wildly different definitions about what that means, or which children they mean to help. And, of course, the pandemic has exacerbated all of these conflicts, with one result being a record number of teachers leaving the profession. Because who wants to be blamed when the policies fail and not even be able to fully support yourself from the salary? Or to receive CONTINUE READING: An educator’s hope for the next two years | Eclectablog

Make Believe – Tennessee Education Report

Make Believe – Tennessee Education Report
MAKE BELIEVE



he land of make believe is apparently where Gov. Bill Lee and his team go to find justification for their bad public policy. WMC-TV out of Memphis has the story about how the Lee Administration is using old data from a study based on projections to justify a demand that schools return to in-person learning.

Here’s more:

Despite new data suggesting COVID-19 learning loss wasn’t as severe as predicted, state leaders continue to use old data, which some have called misleading, to pressure school districts like Shelby County Schools to reopen for in-person classes.

The ACTUAL data from students suggests any “loss” of ground due to the pandemic is relatively minimal. Lending credence to claims made by Nashville blogger TC Weber and others that the entire concept of “learning loss” is pretty much ridiculous.

For example: CONTINUE READING: Make Believe – Tennessee Education Report

Teacher: What’s missing from calls for summer school to stem ‘learning loss’ - The Washington Post

Teacher: What’s missing from calls for summer school to stem ‘learning loss’ - The Washington Post
Teacher: What’s missing from calls for summer school to stem ‘learning loss’



School districts concerned about how much learning students have missed since the coronavirus pandemic hit the United States last spring are considering how to get kids back on academic track, with options including summer school, year-round learning, grade retention and targeted tutoring.

No option is ideal (and some, like grade retention, have no basis on research as being effective) — and, of course, there are big questions about whether Congress will pitch in to provide the significant financial resources necessary to implement them. Though President Biden has proposed legislation with funding, there is no guarantee the Senate will go along — even with Democrats in control.

At the moment, the option being raised more often than others seems to be some form of summer school, with several governors, including those of Virginia and California, raising the issue. University of Virginia cognitive scientist Daniel Willingham wrote a piece in the New York Daily News about why he thinks it is the best option.

This post about summer school and how to address the issue of lost student learning is from an admittedly exhausted veteran teacher, Larry Ferlazzo, who has some ideas about the current debate and what is missing from the conversation.

Ferlazzo teaches English and social studies at Luther Burbank High School in Sacramento. He has written or edited a dozen books on education, writes a teacher advice blog for Education Week Teacher and has a popular resource-sharing blog.

By Larry Ferlazzo

Many people I respect, including California Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) and University of Virginia cognitive psychologist Daniel Willingham, are pushing a strategy of expanded summer school for students to compensate for what some characterize as “learning loss.”

I am not opposed to going down this road, but it is important to note right now that several key issues CONTINUE READING: Teacher: What’s missing from calls for summer school to stem ‘learning loss’ - The Washington Post



Is there really a ‘science of reading’? - The Washington Post - https://www.washingtonpost.com/education/2021/01/26/readingwars-scienceofreading-teaching/

Fiction or nonfiction? What kids really like to read. - The Washington Post - https://www.washingtonpost.com/education/2021/01/26/what-kids-like-to-read/

Teacher Tom: The Absurd Myth of the "Self-Made Man"

Teacher Tom: The Absurd Myth of the "Self-Made Man"
The Absurd Myth of the "Self-Made Man"




In Rudolf Erich Raspe's story The Surprising Adventures of Baron Munchausen, the baron saves himself from drowning in a swamp by pulling himself out by his own hair. It's a ridiculous episode in a comic story about a character who notoriously weaves wondrous tales that are clearly untrue. 

We're amused by the absurdity of it, yet too many of us, in the real world, act as if we believe in the equally absurd myth of the "self-made man," this idea that success comes from the capacity to pull oneself up by one's own bootstraps. It's a persistent and even harmful lie we tell ourselves about what it means to to succeed. Popular culture is full of Baron Munchausen's, dressed up as solitary heroes. John Wayne made a career out of playing them in the movies, dodging the bullets that kill lesser soldiers or cowboys, defying all convention, applying his unique courage, vision, and grit to single-handedly saving the day. In the real world, of course, there are no Rambos or James Bonds. They are fictional characters as ridiculous in their way as Baron Munchausen. To believe in them outside of a fantasy world is to buy into a kind of Neo-Calvinism, where the degree to which we are doomed is the degree to which we have failed to pull hard enough on our bootstraps.

In preschool, we tend to emphasize such things as sharing CONTINUE READING: Teacher Tom: The Absurd Myth of the "Self-Made Man"

Educator Says Testing This Year “Not Gonna Work” | Cloaking Inequity

Educator Says Testing This Year “Not Gonna Work” | Cloaking Inequity
EDUCATOR SAYS TESTING THIS YEAR “NOT GONNA WORK”




Here are some points about administering testing this year from Brandy Alexander, a Texas testing coordinator and one of my former graduate students at UT-Austin. Here’s what she had to say about the difficult of high-stakes testing in the midst of a pandemic.

We just met this morning to lay some ground plans for first administration and here’s why it’s not gonna work:

Online kids are not going to come to campus when covid numbers are rising exponentially on our campus/district. There’s no way, parents already talking about refusing.

Kids on a mandatory quarantine because of contact tracing won’t be able to test on scheduled dates.

Transportation – we don’t have the space on buses or extra buses or bus drivers for the influx of online students coming to school to test in a secure environment, would be a logistical nightmare.

In a perfect world, let’s say every kid was healthy and could attend and get to school… We have no space to fit everyone 6 feet apart. TX gives ONE day for paper administration, and one month for online, so we assume with the month given for online admin, we’ll do online testing… but laptops have been backordered since April 2020 for many manufacturers. Only kids online and quarantined are prioritized a laptop so we’d have to move kids over to paper with no laptop. This means we’ve had to hold individual IEP meetings, a ridiculous amount of additional student meetings, fixing online admin to paper. Time where tons of people have to be in these legal meetings instead of in classrooms.

Then, thinking about testing supports that a % of our kids use. To practice online supports, you have to have devices to qualify for “regularly, independently, effectively” so you HAVE to use paper, if that makes sense. So you get get back in the paper admin loop of impossibility.

Logistically it just isn’t possible BUT let’s say it was and everything above works out, there are two huge stopping points:

1. We simply don’t have the staff. We had 20 teachers out today. Most of those on two-week quarantines. We get an allotment of 2 covid subs, so paras (uncertified teachers) cover classes. They can’t cover during state tests. How do we even administer securely?

2. Big picture right now: There’s no infrastructure in districts for state testing. So there’s no top-down directions on what to do at campus levels, so campuses have no directions on how to start getting parents on board with kids coming on campus to test, how to talk to transportation about getting kids to campus. District testing compliance offices are skeleton crews of PD professionals, and spreadsheet checkers, they’re not on campuses seeing/living in this mess. Everything coming from district level is, “that’s a campus decision for handling that.”

I just don’t see how any entity could believe, after listening to campus testing coordinators and/or principals, how high stakes testing could even be done in a secure environment. Since you can’t, there’s no way the data could be valid. Even if you take accountability measures out of it, the time needed to even “try” a state test is just beyond logical during this time where kids have a choice to be off campus.

Don’t forget to join us tonight for a high-stakes testing townhall!

Also check out the following petition https://actionnetwork.org/petitions/secretary-cardona-cancel-the-tests/?link_id=0&can_id=481aa792da2a79ba2a38c6faa410b9f1&source=email-secretary-cardona-cancel-the-spring-tests&email_referrer=email_1054634&email_subject=urgent-ask-secretary-of-ed-nominee-miguel-cardona-to-cancel-the-spring-tests

Please Facebook Like, Tweet, etc below and/or reblog to share this discussion with others.

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Twitter: @ProfessorJVH

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What The Heck Sussex Tech??? + Why Delaware MUST Submit A Waiver For The Smarter Balanced Assessment This Year | Exceptional Delaware

What The Heck Sussex Tech??? | Exceptional Delaware
What The Heck Sussex Tech???




There was some very interesting legislation introduced last week in the Delaware General Assembly concerning Sussex Tech. As usual, the words “shall” and “may” can totally change a bill. The bill is mainly about taxation and enrollment but it seems to be a Christmas bonanza for the school.

It appears, on the surface, the taxes will be lowered for the next several years but that sneaky word “may” rears its ugly head which gives the school carte blanche to do what they want with those taxes. And by the time the three years are up the taxes will be higher than they are now, which are 29 cents on each $100 of real property value in Sussex County.

The amount to be raised by taxation may not exceed 26.50 on each $100 value of real property in Sussex County for the tax year year 2022, 28.50 cents for tax year 2023, 29.50 cents for tax year 2024 and all years thereafter.

Who wrote this legislation? Haven’t we learned by now that using the word “may” gives something the ability to change CONTINUE READING: What The Heck Sussex Tech??? | Exceptional Delaware

Why Delaware MUST Submit A Waiver For The Smarter Balanced Assessment This Year | Exceptional Delaware - https://wp.me/p4JboV-5Lu via @ExcptlDelaware

Being Skeptical of Technology | Larry Cuban on School Reform and Classroom Practice

Being Skeptical of Technology | Larry Cuban on School Reform and Classroom Practice
Being Skeptical of Technology



Over the years, readers and students have asked me about the work I have done on school reform and especially reform-laden technologies. I answer some of them in this post. But first some background.

I began doing research and writing on teacher and student uses of technology in the early 1980s when the first personal computers appeared in classrooms. That writing turned into Teachers and Machines: The Classroom Use of Technology since 1920. I then began working on a larger study of teacher and student uses of new technologies in preschool and kindergarten, high schools, and universities. That became Oversold and Underused: Computers in Classrooms (2001). In 2009, one chapter of Hugging the Middle: How Teachers Teach in an Era of Testing and Accountability dealt with teacher and student uses of technologies across four school districts. The last book I wrote exploring classroom use of technology by examining over 40 teachers in Silicon valley who used technology in daily lessons. In The Flight of the Butterfly and the Path of the Bullet (2018), I described those teachers who, in my opinion, had mastered the technology to the point where it was in the background, not foreground, of a lesson.

Those writings on teaching and technology put me squarely in the bin labeled Skeptic. And comments early on were testy. Promoters of new technologies, be CONTINUE READING: Being Skeptical of Technology | Larry Cuban on School Reform and Classroom Practice

NYC Educator: UFT Executive Board January 25, 2021--Vaccine Availability Should Improve After Next Week

NYC Educator: UFT Executive Board January 25, 2021--Vaccine Availability Should Improve After Next Week
UFT Executive Board January 25, 2021--Vaccine Availability Should Improve After Next Week




Tom Brown--supports David Kazansky as TRS trustee, great advocate for pensions, serves on multiple committees, knowledgeable and diligent. Has compassion for future retirees. Pensions are stronger and safer as result. Asks Board to nominate him for re-election. 

Motion for nomination passes.

Cassie Prugh--Mayoral town hall--Feb 2 5:30 PM. Members will screen candidates. Will be three with 20 minutes each to engage.

UFT President Michael Mulgrew--I will host mayoral town halls, but want members to engage in back and forth. We held off until after MLK Day. Political action team got candidates lined up. We'll see what happens with ranked choice voting. People are now endorsing multiple candidates as a result. 

We feed NYC is doing well. We have many submissions from schools and lots of volunteers. We're trying to raise a few hundred K. 

Covid--I think this will be the last week we struggle for vaccine, and that next week it may be better. We have same amount this week. We have a guarantee that certain % will be put aside for members. City overbooked and tried to get state to let them use second doses. State plan says city is responsible for essential workers and state will look at 65 or older. City trying to do everyone. We still need more vaccine. We haven't canceled but city canceled thousands of appointments for UFT members. This should be last bad week. 

Positivity rates moving down, across country. We seem to be past holiday surge but need to be very careful, given new strains. We have to stick with safety procedures. Still having issues with randomness in testing, but DOE now has a complaint system. Let's try to use theirs as well as ours and push from both sides. We have been fixing CONTINUE READING: NYC Educator: UFT Executive Board January 25, 2021--Vaccine Availability Should Improve After Next Week

Education Pick Miguel Cardona On Biden's Promise To Reopen Schools | 89.3 KPCC

Education Pick Miguel Cardona On Biden's Promise To Reopen Schools | 89.3 KPCC
Education Pick Miguel Cardona On Biden's Promise To Reopen Schools



With many U.S. schools still shuttered or operating on a limited basis, and millions of children learning remotely (or trying to), the stakes are high for Miguel Cardona. He is President Biden's pick to run the U.S. Department of Education, and if confirmed, he'll be charged with making good on Biden's promise to re-open most K-12 schools during the new administration's first 100 days.

When asked Monday if that goal was "too optimistic," Cardona pushed back: "No, I think it's strong leadership."

That answer came in an interview with Lucy Nalpathanchil, host of Connecticut Public Radio's Where We Live, in which Cardona reflected on what it would take to meet Biden's goal.

"Ultimately, we can only safely reopen our schools while we are able to reduce spread and contain the virus," he said, an acknowledgement that, at the moment, the virus' spread remains unchecked in many communities.

Unlike former Education Secretary Betsy DeVos, Cardona has a long public school resume. He began as an elementary school teacher in his hometown, Meriden, Conn., then spent a decade as a principal in the same district, winning Connecticut principal of the year in 2012. Cardona eventually helped run the district as assistant superintendent, until he was tapped in August 2019 to be Connecticut's state CONTINUE READING: Education Pick Miguel Cardona On Biden's Promise To Reopen Schools | 89.3 KPCC

DISCRETION AS THE BETTER PART OF VALOR – Dad Gone Wild

DISCRETION AS THE BETTER PART OF VALOR – Dad Gone Wild
DISCRETION AS THE BETTER PART OF VALOR


“With distrust came suspicion and with suspicion came fear, and with fear came hate–and these, in already distorted minds, inflamed a hell.”
― Zane Grey, To The Last Man: 8 Western Novels – Collection

 

Since the dawn of social media, Nashville’s education leaders have chosen to utilize the platform as a means to division instead of unification. Some will say, they are just using it as designed. There may be some truth to that, but if you look around you can find plenty of examples where people have not given in to their worst angels, and have instead chosen to use their public words to educate and inspire, instead of as a weapon against perceived enemies.

Memphis’s Joris Ray and Maury County’s Ryan Jackson are two social media presences that instantly come to mind. Jackson is singularly focused on the positive, and while Ray will sometimes defend his district against detractors, he always does so with an eye towards the larger picture. It’s that sense of scope that has been missing in Nashville’s education leaders for nearly a decade,

In the beginning, the fight was between charter school proponents and opponents. It seemed every other night there was another bitter exchange between people who all swore they were committed to the same thing – what was best for kids. Much to my chagrin, I participated in more than a few of CONTINUE READING: DISCRETION AS THE BETTER PART OF VALOR – Dad Gone Wild

DEREK BLACK: Old ideas, not new ones, are the key to education — and democracy  - kappanonline org

Old ideas, not new ones, are the key to education — and democracy  - kappanonline.org
Old ideas, not new ones, are the key to education — and democracy 




Protecting public education requires us to return to the ideals on which our country was founded. 

Public education as we know it is in trouble and, with it, so is our democracy. Rather than seeing it as a solution to segregation, inequality, and division, many now claim that the idea of public schooling itself is the problem. “Government schools,” as some pejoratively call them, deny families freedom and ought to be abandoned for the private market.   

Fully appreciating the danger of this rhetoric and the policies it is producing requires us to look backward, and beyond schools themselves to the history of the nation’s major democratic and constitutional developments. The nation, in its infancy, built its concept of democracy around public education, and, following the Civil War, public education — alongside the right to vote — became the cornerstone of the recovery of the war-torn nation. For that reason, those who would overthrow democracy have sought to attack public education, particularly during Jim Crow segregation. The lessons found in this history, more than the heated rhetoric of the present day, should inform our current approach to strengthening our schools.  

Founding gifts 

Two hundred years ago, our founding fathers gave us two gifts, both of which were relatively unknown to the world at the time. The first was democracy — what they called a republican form of government. The second was public education. These gifts were inextricably intertwined. 

A republican form of government would allow everyday people to govern themselves through elected representatives. Our founders knew what it was like to live under a king, and they wanted something radically different for themselves, their families, and the generations that would follow. Of course, by denying African Americans, women, and many poor whites the right to vote, the founders failed to live up to their lofty ideals. But those ideals, though flawed in their initial implementation, were compelling enough to take root and bear fruit for generations to come.  

The nation, in its infancy, built its concept of democracy around public education.

Education Research Report TODAY - Report on Religious Charters Weakened by Key Omissions + Explaining the Race Gap in Teacher Performance Ratings + MORE

Education Research Report TODAY



Education Research Report 
TODAY


Performance-Based Aid, Enhanced Advising, and the Income Gap in College Graduation
Income gaps in college enrollment, persistence, and graduation raise concerns for those interested in equal opportunity in higher education. This study presents findings from a randomly assigned scholarship for low-income students at a medium-sized public 4-year university. The program focused solely on the first four semesters of enrollment and tied aid disbursements to modest academic benchmark
The Impact of the El Dorado Promise Scholarship on Student Achievement
This study examines whether the El Dorado Promise, a guaranteed college scholarship program for students in the El Dorado School District (EDSD), affected elementary and middle school achievement using a quasi-experimental matching design, first matching the EDSD with similar districts to create a pool of potential comparison students, then matching students on prior achievement and demographics.
Explaining the Race Gap in Teacher Performance Ratings
Racial gaps in teacher performance ratings have emerged nationwide across newly implemented educator evaluation systems. Using Chicago Public Schools data, this study quantifies the magnitude of the race gap in teachers’ classroom observation scores, examine its determinants, and describe the potential implications for teacher diversity. Between-school differences explain most of the race gap and
What Works When Teaching Remotely? A Rapid Evidence Review
To provide relevant information to educators and administrators in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Institute of Education Sciences conducted a rapid evidence review to report on what works in distance learning programming. The What Works Clearinghouse teams screened available education research to identify the most promising evidence about what works for learning remotely. Of the 932 studi
Improving Teaching and Learning of Probability and Statistics
Leaders in probability and statistics education suggest that involving students in all four components of statistical inquiry—formulating statistical questions, collecting data, analyzing data, and interpreting results—will improve student understanding of probability and statistics education standards and student performance on associated achievement measures. Curriculum materials developed by t
Report on Religious Charters Weakened by Key Omissions
The Manhattan Institute recently published a report concluding that the Supreme Court’s 2020 decision in Espinoza v. Montana Department of Revenue requires states to grant charters to religious organizations, including those that intend to deliver an explicitly religious curriculum that teaches religion as truth. Derek Black of the University of South Carolina School of Law reviewed Religious Cha

YESTERDAY

Timing of SNAP benefits: Food scarcity lowers high-stakes exam scores
Monthly government transfer programs create cycles of consumption that track the timing of benefit receipt. This paper exploits state-level variation in the staggered timing of nutritional assistance benefit issuance across households to analyze how this monthly cyclicality in food availability affects 

Education Research Report TODAY