Latest News and Comment from Education

Friday, May 8, 2020

Code Acts in Education: Edtech, Coronavirus, and Commercialization in Public Education | National Education Policy Center

Code Acts in Education: Edtech, Coronavirus, and Commercialization in Public Education | National Education Policy Center

Code Acts in Education: Edtech, Coronavirus, and Commercialization in Public Education


While the opening months of 2020 have been marked by huge disruptions to education at an international scale, some organizations have thrived during the coronavirus pandemic. According to the education markets consultancy HolonIQ, the first three months of the year ‘delivered $3B of Global EdTech Venture Capital, nearly 10% of the prior decade’s total, in just the first quarter of the new decade.’ April even saw the largest-ever venture capital investment in an edtech company, with Beijing-based  Yuanfudao receiving $1billion USD for its AI-based online tutoring and homework platform. The company has become the first coronavirus crisis edtech unicorn, during a remarkable quarter of a year for commercial edtech and education markets.
The rapid expansion of commercial edtech during the large-scale closure of schools and universities is the focus for a new project supported by Educational International, the Global Union Federation that represents organizations of teachers and other education employees around the world. The project is a collaboration with Anna Hogan at the University of Queensland. We’ll be bringing together Anna’s research expertise in education policy, marketization, privatization and commercialization with my experiences of researching edtech over the last decade. The project will help inform EI’s response to the COVID-19 crisis, but also its longer-term work on commercialization in public education internationally.
We’ve started initial work already, gathering evidence of commercial edtech activity over the last few months. It includes:

Not all kids have computers – and they’re being left behind with schools closed by the coronavirus – Raw Story

Not all kids have computers – and they’re being left behind with schools closed by the coronavirus – Raw Story

Not all kids have computers – and they’re being left behind with schools closed by the coronavirus




The Research Brief is a short take about interesting academic work.

The big idea

Since 2014, the Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research, located at the University of Southern California, has been tracking trends in health economic well-being, attitudes and behaviors through a nationwide survey for its Understanding America Study, asking the same individuals questions over time.
The nationally representative survey is now assessing how COVID-19 is affecting U.S. families. This includes their health, economic status and, for the first time, educational experiences. With two other education researchers Amie Rapaport and Marshall Garland, we analyzed the educational experience data that have recently been added to the study.



What we did

We worked with the broader Understanding America Study team to ask Americans about the effects the pandemic is having on students and their families.
About 1,450 families with children answered these questions between April 1 and April 15.
We found that nearly all – about 85% – of families with at least one child between kindergarten and their senior year of high school have internet access and a computer they can use for distance learning while school buildings are shuttered.
However, we found large disparities in technology access based on family income. Among the 20% of American households who make US$25,000 or less a year, just 63% of schoolchildren have access to a computer and the internet. In comparison, essentially all students from the most affluent families – those whose parents make $150,000 annually or more – do. CONTINUE READING: Not all kids have computers – and they’re being left behind with schools closed by the coronavirus – Raw Story

K-12 school districts warn of ‘disaster’ from covid-19-related budget cuts - The Washington Post

K-12 school districts warn of ‘disaster’ from covid-19-related budget cuts - The Washington Post

K-12 school leaders warn of ‘disaster’ from huge coronavirus-related budget cuts as layoffs and furloughs begin




Just as they face unprecedented challenges and financial costs, leaders of K-12 public school districts around the country are warning of dire consequences from sharp budget cuts from state legislatures attempting to deal with the economic fallout of the novel coronavirus pandemic.
The alarm was sounded by school superintendents in 62 cities, who sent a letter to Congress through the nonprofit Council of the Great City Schools asking Congress for billions of dollars in new federal education assistance and warning that some 275,000 teachers could be laid off in their districts alone because of budget cuts caused by a drop in state and local revenue during the crisis. (You can see the letter in full below.) Those would add to existing shortages in virtually every state.


“Dark clouds are forming on the educational horizon that will spell disaster if Congress does not intervene,” the letter said. “Significant revenue shortfalls are looming for local school districts that will exacerbate the disruption students have already faced. Some 40 to 50 percent of school district revenue, in fact, come from local sources that are expected to drop precipitously in the months ahead. This revenue decline will come on top of revenue losses in the months to come from state sources that have been more widely reported. Several big city school districts are now projecting 15 to 25 percent cuts in overall revenue going into next school year.”

In California on Thursday, Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) released a budget analysis showing a $54.3 billion budget deficit through summer 2021, with projections that the K-12 public schools could lose some 20 percent of their state funding. The superintendents of the two largest school systems in California — Austin Beutner of the Los Angeles Unified School District and Cindy Marten of the San Diego Unified School District — warned that “irreparable harm” would be done to children if that happened.
Meanwhile, some districts around the country have already started furloughing and even laying off some employees.
The Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District in California has begun laying off dozens of employees, as has New Jersey’s Lawrence Township Public Schools, which let go 22 full-time employees and 80 school aides; and the Randolph Public School District in Massachusetts, where dozens of workers — including teaching aides and food service staff — were told they will be furloughed full time CONTINUE READING: K-12 school districts warn of ‘disaster’ from covid-19-related budget cuts - The Washington Post


Doyle and Hynes: We Welcome Bill Gates to New York if He Agrees to Three Conditions | Diane Ravitch's blog

Doyle and Hynes: We Welcome Bill Gates to New York if He Agrees to Three Conditions | Diane Ravitch's blog

Doyle and Hynes: We Welcome Bill Gates to New York if He Agrees to Three Conditions


Author William Doyle and Superintendent Michael Hynes—both known for supporting whole-child education—-say that they would welcome Bill Gates to New York if he agrees to meet three conditions.
They suggest that Gates has a chance to redeem his reputation after 20 years of failure in education.
They write:
The Gates Foundation has been a driving force behind nearly 20 years of consistently failed federal and state attempts at education reform, including the widely reviled “Common Core” state standards. In that time, little-to-no system improvement has occurred, despite the squandering of vast sums of money by the Gates Foundation and by taxpayers. In a blog post noting the flaws of Common Core and announcing plans to re-focus their funding, Gates announced, “As we have reflected on our work and spoken with educators over the last few years, we have identified a few key insights that will shape our work and investments going forward.”


A Rap About Betsy DeVos: RESIGN BETSY | Diane Ravitch's blog

A Rap About Betsy DeVos: RESIGN BETSY | Diane Ravitch's blog

A Rap About Betsy DeVos: RESIGN BETSY




Watch this video by Jeff Grossi, a high school math teacher in Buffalo, who loves rap music.
His rapping name is MC ZiLL.

Take the poll! – Educate Louisiana

Take the poll! – Educate Louisiana

Take The Poll!




In its quest to hire a new superintendent of education, the Louisiana Board of Elementary and Secondary Education conducted a survey to gather input from the public in regards to the priorities that should be considered.
More than 7000 responses were received on the BESE poll which asked participants to indicate their priorities under three basic categories: Actions, Skills, and Characteristics possessed by the candidates with the following results.
Actions: 51% of the participants indicated “Providing every student with enriching experiences and a well-rounded education that is recognized in the state’s accountability system” was most important to them.
Skills: 88% of participants indicated that “Deep knowledge of K-12 policy and practice, and experience working in the field” was the most important skill desired in a future superintendent.
Characteristics: 63% of participants indicated that it was important for the next superintendent to “Inspire the educational system through leadership, and setting the right tone through leading by example.”
To see the public results of BESE’s survey, click here —-> BESE Superintendent Search Public Survey
BESE has also provided links to lengthy interviews with the individual candidates, along with resumes and cover letters at this link—->Superintendent Candidate Interviews
Thanks to the diligent work of Cynthia Posey, Louisiana Federation of Teachers, the candidate information has been summarized in an easy to compare graph, below.



Illustration by Cynthia Posey, Louisiana Federation of Teachers. CONTINUE READING: Take the poll! – Educate Louisiana

CDC Guidance For Reopening Schools, Child Care And Summer Camps Is Leaked | 89.3 KPCC

CDC Guidance For Reopening Schools, Child Care And Summer Camps Is Leaked | 89.3 KPCC

CDC Guidance For Reopening Schools, Child Care And Summer Camps Is Leaked


No field trips. No game rooms. No teddy bears. These are some of the CDC's guidelines for reopening schools, childcare centers and day camps safely in places where coronavirus cases are on the decline.
The guidance, which also covers restaurants, churches and other public places, was obtained by The Associated Press, which reports that the White House tried to keep it from coming to light. The New York Times quoted Mark Meadows, the chief of staff, as being concerned that the guidelines were "overly prescriptive."
The CDC does not have authority to enforce its guidance, which is intended for public information only; the actual policy decisions are up to state and local governments. Schools are closed through the end of the school year throughout much of the country, with the exception of Montana, which welcomed a handful of students back this week. Child care protocols are different in different states.
But millions of parents need child care so they can work, and socialization and stimulation for children who have been confined to home by lockdowns for weeks on end. This is the guidance that summer camps and day cares have been waiting for to make decisions about reopening safely.
The guidance says that where coronavirus is spreading rapidly, child care should only serve the children of essential workers. This is the case today in much of the country, which the guidelines refer to as "Phase 1".
In Phase 2, programs can expand to serve all children with enhanced social distancing measures, and in Phase 3, with a lower risk, social distancing will continue.
Recommended measures include:
  • Handwashing;
  • Cloth masks for staff;
  • Regular disinfection of all surfaces;
  • Six-foot distance "if possible," head-to-toe positioning with bedding;
  • As much outdoor air as possible — open windows, fans;
  • Restricting mixing of groups;
  • Restricting visitors, and staggering dropoffs and pickups to reduce contact among parents;
  • Limiting sharing of materials like art supplies or toys. Disinfecting them in between use.;
  • Avoiding soft toys that can't be easily disinfected;
  • Not using common areas like dining halls or playgrounds if possible. If it is necessary, stagger visits and disinfect in between;
  • Adjust operations based on local health data;
  • Monitor absenteeism.
The guidelines also emphasize keeping attendance at such programs local, to limit children bringing the disease from high to low transmission areas.
Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.
CDC Guidance For Reopening Schools, Child Care And Summer Camps Is Leaked | 89.3 KPCC


Teacher Tom: What Does the Word "Education" Mean?

Teacher Tom: What Does the Word "Education" Mean?

What Does the Word "Education" Mean?


Yesterday, I made an assertion that I suspected was true, but upon reflection I began to wonder. What I wrote: 
For most of the experience of Homo sapiens, work, family, and play were inseparable, an aspect of the human survival strategy that allowed our species to thrive. For ninety-five percent of our existence we've been evolving brains that function best in the context of communities that include the whole family, many families, young and old, work and play. And one of the results of living in these communities is what we could have called, had we the word for it, education. But we didn't need a word because what we today call education was, as John Dewey wrote, "life itself."

Specifically, what I began to wonder about was the actual origins of the word "education." It appears that there are two distinct roots of the word, both from Latin: educare and educereEducare means to train or mold someone, and specifically refers to a process of passing along knowledge from one generation to the next, with the goal of shaping youth in the image of their parents through rote learning and future employment in the economy. Educere, in contrast, means to "lead out," in the sense that we are preparing youth for an unknown future, which calls for thinking, questioning, and creating. That these two very different concepts have merged into the single thing that we today call "education" is only really understandable in the sense that they are similar sounding words, because the intended results -- preservation of knowledge v. creation of new ideas -- are really quite different things.

Anyone conversant in Latin can probably quibble with my CONTINUE READING: 
Teacher Tom: What Does the Word "Education" Mean?

Ohio Governor Cuts $300 Million from FY 2020 Education Funding. Crisis Across State Budgets Demands Immediate and Long Term Federal Help | janresseger

Ohio Governor Cuts $300 Million from FY 2020 Education Funding. Crisis Across State Budgets Demands Immediate and Long Term Federal Help | janresseger

Ohio Governor Cuts $300 Million from FY 2020 Education Funding. Crisis Across State Budgets Demands Immediate and Long Term Federal Help


At the end of April, Bruce Baker of Rutgers University and Matthew Di Carlo of the Albert Shanker Institute published a new report, The Coronavirus Pandemic and K-12 Education Funding.  They begin: “The most terrible and lasting effects of the coronavirus pandemic will of course be measured in loss of life. But a parallel tragedy will also be unfolding in the coming months and years, this one affecting those at the beginning of their lives, an unprecedented school funding crisis that threatens to disadvantage a generation of children. It currently is difficult to make any precise predictions about the magnitude of the economic recession caused by the coronavirus pandemic, except to say that it has already started and is likely to be severe. The revenue that funds public K-12 schools—almost 90 percent of which comes from state and local sources—will see large decreases. There will be cuts. Making things worse, school districts in many states have yet to recover from the last recession….”
Oh Tuesday, the magnitude of immediate cuts to K-12 education in Ohio became clearer. The Columbus Dispatch‘s Randy Ludlow explains: “The ordered closure of nonessential businesses during the pandemic and the accompanying loss of nearly 1.1 million jobs has devastated Ohio’s economy while also increasing demand for social services such as Medicaid.”
Ludlow describes the impact of business shutdowns and job losses on the tax revenues needed for the state to provide necessary services: “State tax revenue through April was $776.9 million below the fiscal year estimates on which the state budget was built.”  Consequently, “Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine announced immediate cuts in state spending totaling $775 million on Tuesday as the financial fallout from the coronavirus pandemic devastates state tax collections… Among the cuts, basic state aid for K-12 schools will be reduced by $300 million. That’s a 6% cut out of the total annual foundation funding for public, charter and private schools… The first year of the biennial $69.8 billion state budget must be balanced by the end of the fiscal year on June 30.”  The state has $2.7 billion in a rainy day fund. Ludlow reports CONTINUE READING: Ohio Governor Cuts $300 Million from FY 2020 Education Funding. Crisis Across State Budgets Demands Immediate and Long Term Federal Help | janresseger

NYC Educator: Why Can't We All Teach Live During the Apocalypse?

NYC Educator: Why Can't We All Teach Live During the Apocolypse?

Why Can't We All Teach Live During the Apocalypse?




Somehow this story in the Post got past me. The headline declares teachers across the city have abandoned live instruction. While it goes into the fact that some students lack the necessary technology to keep up with their peers, much of it is about people bemoaning the lack of available live streaming.

There's more to this story. For example, it was only yesterday that the DOE finally renewed the use of Zoom. But they did so with some crippling limitations.

For one thing, you can only use it with DOE email. How many city students actually have DOE email? Our school has a proprietary school email, and we signed every student up so as to enable remote instruction. However, my students with city-supplied iPads will still not be able to get on Zoom with our school address. Depend on the DOE to make things as difficult as possible.

There are other reasons why live instruction might not be ideal. I don't know how much experience Post readers have with it, but I've been doing it since the beginning. Imagine being a PE teacher, and demonstrating exercises for your students. Now they do it with you. Or maybe they don't, since all you can actually see is the avatars they've chosen for themselves. Who knows what they're doing on the other side of the screen?

Then you come to the undeniable fact that we do not, in fact, live in classrooms. I know a teacher who shares an apartment CONTINUE READING: 
NYC Educator: Why Can't We All Teach Live During the Apocolypse?

I want YOU to enroll in my course. Help me choose the topic! | Cloaking Inequity

I want YOU to enroll in my course. Help me choose the topic! | Cloaking Inequity

I WANT YOU TO ENROLL IN MY COURSE. HELP ME CHOOSE THE TOPIC!

Have you ever had the opportunity to tell a professor what course you want to take? I am taking suggestions for a course in the new University of Kentucky College of Education’s Professional Learning Series that I will teach this summer online that will be open for anyone in the public to register.
When I came to Kentucky, I realized that our world-class faculty in higher education rarely have the opportunity to teach courses for the general public. We want to make that happen. We think it is a way to expand for Kentuckians and beyond to expand their knowledge about the currently education research and public debates. It could also level up your professional skills and maybe even upgrade your job performance. Or maybe you are wondering if you are Ph.D. material and want to test out your theory?
As a result, I am pleased to announce that the University of Kentucky’s College of Education is launching  a new Professional Learning Series. We have many courses that are already available. Register by Saturday, May 30th to level up your skills from a selection of self-paced and LIVE workshops—all online this summer.
When you successfully complete a workshop, you earn a digital badge to add to your resume, email signature, LinkedIn or website to represent your new proficiency and marketability in the professional and public arena.
Our world-class faculty will cover topics in Health & Wellness, Teacher Enhancement, Education Policies, and Early Childhood Education. Designed to be enriching and affordable, the series draws on the expertise of faculty in a college ranked number one in Kentucky and among the top 30 public colleges of education in the nation by U.S. News and World Report.
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Workshops in the series are for anyone who has a passion for lifelong learning. Topics offered this summer are ideal for pre-service or in-service teachers (PK-12 ), nonprofit educators, parents/guardians, community professionals, activists, and business leaders. Workshops in the series do not lead to college credit, but can build toward a micro-credential if you so choose.
While the launch is a few weeks away, I still have not decided what course I should teach. Send me ideas at COElearningseries@uky.edu and I’ll choose the course I will teach from the topics submitted or perhaps even teach an educational politics course that covers all of the topics that are submitted. The course that public asks for will be entered in the database in June and will start in July.
Explore workshop offerings and choose your path today. Register by Saturday, May 30, 2020. We look forward to having you join us. Questions about the Professional Learning Series? Contact Program Coordinator Mariama Lockington at COElearningseries@uky.edu
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I want YOU to enroll in my course. Help me choose the topic! | Cloaking Inequity

CURMUDGUCATION: "I Didn't Learn Anything"

CURMUDGUCATION: "I Didn't Learn Anything"

"I Didn't Learn Anything"


Two stories for Teacher Appreciation Week.

Story One:

At the very beginning of my career, I taught middle school students. Then one year I finally moved down to the high school and, to make the transition a bit easier, I taught many of the students as ninth graders that I had also taught as middle schoolers.


At the beginning of units, I often did a quick-and-dirty check for understanding. I'd mention the topic and then ask for a show of hands-- who thinks they already know a bunch about this stuff? who remembers going over it in class, but doesn't really remember much? who's never heard of this stuff before?

Time after time, I would get, "Mr. Greene, we never covered this stuff in middle school at all."

"Of course you did," I replied, crankily. "I'm the one who taught it to you." Thirty seconds of review, a practice sheet later-- "Oh, yeah. This stuff. I guess I did know something about this."

Story Two:

Later in my career, I taught downstream (the next graded after) from a newer hire. Her students would always insist that she had never taught them a thing. Then they would laugh and reminisce about how easily they could get her off track, or how they'd spend days of class just doing goofy stuff.

Then I would do some quick introductory quizzes about the material. Grammar, elements of short CONTINUE READING: 
CURMUDGUCATION: "I Didn't Learn Anything"