Tuesday, December 31, 2013

SKrashen: The Compelling (not just interesting) Input Hypothesis.

SKrashen: The Compelling (not just interesting) Input Hypothesis.:

The Compelling (not just interesting) Input Hypothesis.


Stephen Krashen
The English Connection (KOTESOL). 15, 3: 1 (2011)

It is by now well-established that input must be comprehensible to have an effect on language acquisition and literacy development. To make sure that language acquirers pay attention to the input, it should be interesting. But interest may be not enough for optimal language acquisition. It may be the case that input needs to be not just interesting but compelling.


Compelling means that the input is so interesting you forget that it is in another language. It means you are in a state of "flow" (Csikszentmihalyi, 1990). In flow, the concerns of everyday life and even the sense of self disappear - our sense of time is altered and nothing but the activity itself seems to matter. Flow occurs during reading when readers are "lost in the book" (Nell, 1988) or in the