Tuesday, July 17, 2012

How to Break Free of Our 19th-Century Factory-Model Education System (Joel Rose) | Larry Cuban on School Reform and Classroom Practice

How to Break Free of Our 19th-Century Factory-Model Education System (Joel Rose) | Larry Cuban on School Reform and Classroom Practice:


How to Break Free of Our 19th-Century Factory-Model Education System (Joel Rose)

Joel Rose is the co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of New Classrooms Innovation Partners. This appeared May 9, 2012 in The Atlantic Online.
More than 150 years ago, Massachusetts became the first state to provide all of its citizens access to a free public education. Over the next 66 years, every other state made the same guarantee. The result was a publicly-funded system where, in every American classroom, groups of about 28 students of roughly the same age are taught by one teacher, usually in an 800 square-foot room. This model has been the dominant archetype ever since.
It’s a factory-model classroom. Inspired in part by the approach Horace Mann saw in Prussia in 1843, it seemed to adequately prepare American youth for the 20th century industrialized economy. But in 1983, the federal government declared in A Nation At Risk that our system was starting to slide.
The year 1983 was also seminal for the technology industry. Microsoft released MS Word and Apple introduced